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Thermal switching of the magnetization in an iron film on a magnetically active template MnAs/GaAs(001)

Maurizio Sacchi1,2, Massimiliano Marangolo3, Carlo Spezzani4, Romain Breitwieser2, Horia Popescu1, Renaud Dealaunay2, Benjamin Rache Salles3, Mahmoud Eddrief3, and Victor H. Etgens3

  • 1Synchrotron SOLEIL, BP 48, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
  • 2Laboratoire de Chimie Physique-Matière et Rayonnement, UPMC Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7614, 11 rue P. et M. Curie, 75005 Paris, France
  • 3Institut des NanoSciences de Paris, UPMC Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7588, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France
  • 4Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, S.S.14, Km 163.5, I-34012 Trieste, Italy

Phys. Rev. B 81, 220401(R) – Published 2 June, 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.220401

Abstract

We show that the magnetization direction of a thin Fe film can be fully reversed in a thermal cycle of a few degrees close to room temperature, without making use of an external magnetic field. This result is obtained by depositing the Fe film on MnAs/GaAs(001), which displays a temperature-controlled self-organized pattern of submicron-wide stripes, alternating ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic phases. The temperature-dependent dipolar fields generated by this magnetically active template can be used to control the magnetization of the Fe overlayer.

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