Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Rapid Communication
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Presence and absence of magnetism in thin Ni films

J. Tersoff and L. M. Falicov

  • Materials and Molecular Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 and Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

Phys. Rev. B 26, 459(R) – Published 1 July, 1982

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.26.459

Abstract

We calculate the magnetization of Ni films, with thicknesses from one to four atomic layers, on Cu(100) and Cu(111) substrates. The substrate acts to suppress the Ni magnetization; on Cu(111) only, results are consistent with a magnetically "dead" monolayer Ni film. The effect of substrate composition and orientation on film magnetization is discussed. We thus explain disparate experimental results.

References (21)

  1. L. Liebermann, J. Clinton, D. M. Edwards, and J. Mathon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 25, 232 (1970)
  2. G. Bergmann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 41, 264 (1978) Phys. Today 32 (No. 8), 25 (1979)
  3. R. Meservey, P. M. Tedrow, and V. R. Kalvey, Solid State Commun. 36, 969 (1980)
  4. D. T. Pierce and H. C. Siegmann, Phys. Rev. B 9, 4035 (1974)
  5. C. Rau, Comments Solid State Phys. 9, 177 (1980)
  6. E. W. Plummer and W. Eberhardt, Phys. Rev. B 20, 1444 (1979)
  7. G. P. Felcher, S. D. Bader, R. J. Celotta, D. T. Pierce, and G. C. Wang, in Ordering in Two Dimensions, edited by S. K. Sinha (Elsevier North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1980), p. 107
  8. C. Rau and S. Eichner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 47, 939 (1981)
  9. C. S. Wang and A. J. Freeman, Phys. Rev. B 21, 4585 (1980)
  10. O. Jepsen, J. Madsen, and O. K. Anderson, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 15-18, 867 (1980)
  11. J. Noffke and L. Fritsche, J. Phys. C 14, 89 (1981)
  12. H. Krakauer and A. J. Freeman, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 26, 356 (1981)
  13. D. S. Wang, A. J. Freeman, and H. Krakauer, Phys. Rev. B 24, 1126 (1981)
  14. J. C. Slater and G. F. Koster, Phys. Rev. 94, 1498 (1954)
  15. C. Herring, in Magnetism, edited by G. T. Rado and H. Suhl (Academic, New York, 1966), Vol. IV
  16. E. Clementi, IBM J. Res. Dev. 9, 2 (1965)
  17. C. E. Moore, Atomic Energy Levels (National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C., 1971), Vol. II
  18. E. Antonides and G. A. Sawatzky, in Transition Metals—1977, edited by M. J. G. Lee, J. M. Perz, and E. Fawcett, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No. 39 (IOP, London, 1978), p. 134
  19. H. Dannan, R. Heer, and A. J. P. Meyer, J. Appl. Phys. 39, 669 (1968)
  20. C. S. Wang and A. J. Freeman, Phys. Rev. B 19, 793 (1979)
  21. P. W. Anderson, Phys. Rev. 124, 41 (1961)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation