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Quantum-limit cyclotron resonance linewidth due to an electron-phonon interaction

Akira Suzuki and Dennis Dunn

  • J. J. Thomson Physical Laboratory, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 2AF, United Kingdom

Phys. Rev. B 25, 7754 – Published 15 June, 1982

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.25.7754

Abstract

The cyclotron resonance line shape is dependent upon the current relaxation rate Γ(k). We have numerically determined Γ(k) and hence the cyclotron resonance linewidth γ in the quantum limit for a nondegenerate semiconductor using a previously derived formula [J. Phys. Chem. Solids 41, 735 (1980)]. The electrons are assumed to interact with acoustic phonons via a deformation potential. For high temperatures we have found that the dependence of the linewidth γ and peak absorption Pmax on the temperature and the resonance frequency ω0 is given approximately by γT12ω0, PmaxT12ω01, whereas for low temperatures γT6.5ω02, PmaxT6.5ω02. The line shape is found to be almost Lorentzian. We have compared our numerical results for Γ(k) with the various approximations which are commonly employed.

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