Eric Finot, Arnaud Fabre, Ali Passian, and Thomas Thundat
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 024001 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
Simultaneous measurements of frequency shift and deformation of microcantilevers help in discerning between absorption-induced changes in swelling and elastic moduli of very thin films.
S. Finizio, M. Foerster, M. Buzzi, B. Krüger, M. Jourdan, C. A. F. Vaz, J. Hockel, T. Miyawaki, A. Tkach, S. Valencia, F. Kronast, G. P. Carman, F. Nolting, and M. Kläui
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 021001 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
The control of magnetization by low power approaches, instead of power-hungry magnetic fields generated by electric currents, is a key challenge for future spintronics devices. Researchers have now shown that by exploiting magnetoelastic coupling, magnetization can be accurately controlled in nanostructures.
Eric Finot, Arnaud Fabre, Ali Passian, and Thomas Thundat
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 024001 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
Simultaneous measurements of frequency shift and deformation of microcantilevers help in discerning between absorption-induced changes in swelling and elastic moduli of very thin films.
M. A. Pooley, A. J. Bennett, R. M. Stevenson, A. J. Shields, I. Farrer, and D. A. Ritchie
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 024002 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
The development of quantum computers relies on storing and transferring entangled states, and quantum dots are a promising platform for both. In this work, it is shown that energy differences between exciton eigenstates below 1 micro-electron-volt can be achieved by simultaneously applying electric and magnetic fields to a semiconductor quantum dot.
Oskar J. Sandberg, Mathias Nyman, and Ronald Österbacka
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 024003 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
Despite progress that has been made over the past decade, fundamental understanding of carrier injection and extraction mechanisms in organic solar cells is lacking. In this paper, the distinct processes that drive charge transfer in organic bulk heterojunction solar cells are identified, and importantly, a method of distinguishing between them is proposed.
Craig R. Clark, Chin-wen Chou, A. R. Ellis, Jeff Hunker, Shanalyn A. Kemme, Peter Maunz, Boyan Tabakov, Chris Tigges, and Daniel L. Stick
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 024004 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
Future quantum computing devices are expected to rely on the detection of multiple individual trapped ions. In recent work, scientists have used a fiber-optic coupled array of diffraction lenses to discriminate the fluorescence of individual Ca ions. Their array is scaleable and achieves efficiencies of nearly 0.4% at detection times of under 200 microseconds.
Guido Petretto and Fabien Bruneval
Phys. Rev. Applied 1, 024005 (2014) - Published 27 March, 2014
The problem of achieving p-type doping in ZnO is of paramount importance for the realization of ZnO-based optoelectronic devices. First-principles simulations show that doping with Group V elements is unlikely to provide a solution, due to deep transition energies and donor compensation.