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Physical Review A

Volume 62, Issue 3

September 2000
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RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Quantum information

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Entangling power of quantum evolutions

Paolo Zanardi, Christof Zalka, and Lara Faoro

Phys. Rev. A 62, 030301(R) (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Measure for the effect of quantum interference between radiative and dielectronic recombination

E. Behar, V. L. Jacobs, J. Oreg, A. Bar-Shalom, and S. L. Haan

Phys. Rev. A 62, 030501(R) (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Light-induced ultracold spin-exchange collisions

Renée C. Nesnidal and Thad G. Walker

Phys. Rev. A 62, 030701(R) (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Ultracold 87Rb ground-state hyperfine-changing collisions in the presence and absence of laser light

S. D. Gensemer, P. L. Gould, P. J. Leo, E. Tiesinga, and C. J. Williams

Phys. Rev. A 62, 030702(R) (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular processes in external fields

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Intense-laser-field-enhanced ionization of two-electron molecules: Role of ionic states as doorway states

Isao Kawata, Hirohiko Kono, Yuichi Fujimura, and André D. Bandrauk

Phys. Rev. A 62, 031401(R) (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Very long storage times and evaporative cooling of cesium atoms in a quasielectrostatic dipole trap

H. Engler, T. Weber, M. Mudrich, R. Grimm, and M. Weidemüller

Phys. Rev. A 62, 031402(R) (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Absolute optical frequency measurement of the cesium D2 line

Th. Udem, J. Reichert, T. W. Hänsch, and M. Kourogi

Phys. Rev. A 62, 031801(R) (2000) - Published 2 August, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Damped Rabi oscillations of a cold trapped ion

C. Di Fidio and W. Vogel

Phys. Rev. A 62, 031802(R) (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

ARTICLES

Fundamental concepts

Bell theorem for the nonclassical part of the quantum teleportation process

Marek Żukowski

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032101 (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

Influence of measurement on the lifetime and the linewidth of unstable systems

Brahim Elattari and S. A. Gurvitz

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032102 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Consistent histories, the quantum Zeno effect, and time of arrival

I. L. Egusquiza and J. G. Muga

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032103 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Estimation of the Büttiker-Landauer traversal time based on the visibility of transmission current

Koh’ichiro Hara and Ichiro Ohba

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032104 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Quantum and classical geometric phase of the time-dependent harmonic oscillator

Xiang-Bin Wang, L. C. Kwek, and C. H. Oh

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032105 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Complementarity and quantum erasure with entangled-photon states

Tedros Tsegaye, Gunnar Björk, Mete Atatüre, Alexander V. Sergienko, Bahaa E. A. Saleh, and Malvin C. Teich

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032106 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Quantum information

Experimental demonstration of a three-qubit quantum computation algorithm using a single photon and linear optics

Shigeki Takeuchi

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032301 (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

Optimal photon cloning

J. Kempe, C. Simon, and G. Weihs

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032302 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Coherent-information analysis of quantum channels in simple quantum systems

B. A. Grishanin and V. N. Zadkov

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032303 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Physical implementation for entanglement purification of Gaussian continuous-variable quantum states

Lu-Ming Duan, G. Giedke, J. I. Cirac, and P. Zoller

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032304 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Transfer of nonclassical features in quantum teleportation via a mixed quantum channel

Jinhyoung Lee, M. S. Kim, and Hyunseok Jeong

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032305 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Scalable quantum computation with cavity QED systems

V. Giovannetti, D. Vitali, P. Tombesi, and A. Ekert

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032306 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Fidelity and concurrence of conjugated states

Armin Uhlmann

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032307 (2000) - Published 16 August, 2000

Qubit- and entanglement-assisted optimal entanglement concentration

Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032308 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Quantum simulation with natural decoherence

C. H. Tseng, S. Somaroo, Y. Sharf, E. Knill, R. Laflamme, T. F. Havel, and D. G. Cory

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032309 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Operational criterion and constructive checks for the separability of low-rank density matrices

Paweł Horodecki, Maciej Lewenstein, Guifré Vidal, and Ignacio Cirac

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032310 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Nondestructive single-photon trigger

John C. Howell and John A. Yeazell

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032311 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Quantum probabilistic subroutines and problems in number theory

A. Carlini and A. Hosoya

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032312 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Separability and Fourier representations of density matrices

Arthur O. Pittenger and Morton H. Rubin

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032313 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Production of the bound triplet μ+μ− system in collisions of electrons with atoms

N. Arteaga-Romero, C. Carimalo, and V. G. Serbo

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032501 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Fully relativistic configuration-interaction calculations on the vibrational and electronic structure of the 2p−1→3p(π,σ)−2 normal Auger-electron spectrum of HCl

K. Ellingsen, T. Matila, T. Saue, H. Aksela, and O. Gropen

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032502 (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Measurement of the lifetime of the 3d2D5/2 state in 40Ca+

P. A. Barton, C. J. S. Donald, D. M. Lucas, D. A. Stevens, A. M. Steane, and D. N. Stacey

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032503 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Binding three or four bosons without bound subsystems

Steven Moszkowski, Sonia Fleck, Ali Krikeb, Lukas Theußl, Jean-Marc Richard, and Kálmán Varga

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032504 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Lifetime measurements in Ce I, Ce II, and Ce III using time-resolved laser spectroscopy with application to stellar abundance determinations of cerium

Z. S. Li, H. Lundberg, G. M. Wahlgren, and C. M. Sikström

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032505 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Extended approximated Born-Oppenheimer equation. I. Theory

Michael Baer, Sheng H. Lin, Alexander Alijah, Satrajit Adhikari, and Gert D. Billing

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032506 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Extended approximated Born-Oppenheimer equation. II. Application

Satrajit Adhikari, Gert D. Billing, Alexander Alijah, Sheng H. Lin, and Michael Baer

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032507 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Analytical functions for the calculation of hyperspherical potential curves of atomic systems

J. J. De Groote, Mauro Masili, and J. E. Hornos

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032508 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Dynamical symmetry of screened Coulomb potential and isotropic harmonic oscillator

Zuo-Bing Wu and Jin-Yan Zeng

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032509 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

gj factor of an electron bound in a hydrogenlike ion

Thomas Beier, Ingvar Lindgren, Hans Persson, Sten Salomonson, Per Sunnergren, Hartmut Häffner, and Nikolaus Hermanspahn

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032510 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Laser-induced fluorescence study of collision-time asymmetry and speed-dependent effects on the 114Cd 326.1-nm line perturbed by Xe

A. Bielski, R. Ciuryło, J. Domysławska, D. Lisak, R. S. Trawiński, and J. Szudy

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032511 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Core-polarization effects in the cadmium isoelectronic sequence

Emile Biémont, Charlotte Froese Fischer, Michel R. Godefroid, Patrick Palmeri, and Pascal Quinet

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032512 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Cold collisions of O2 with helium

John L. Bohn

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032701 (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

Light-ionic fragment production in dissociative electron–molecular-ion collisions: Detection of D+ and D2+ from NDn+ (n=2–4) and ODn+ (n=2,3)

N. Djurić, A. Neau, S. Rosén, W. Zong, and G. H. Dunn

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032702 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Discrete momentum representation method for polar molecules: Calculation of the elastic electron scattering on the H2O molecule

Marek Ingr, Martin Polášek, Petr Čársky, and Jiří Horáček

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032703 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Excitation mechanisms in moderate-energy Li+−Ne collisions

S. Kita, S. Gotoh, N. Shimakura, and S. Koseki

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032704 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Energies and lifetimes of the core-excited states of the Li isoelectronic sequence

Gou Bingcong and Deng Wensheng

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032705 (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Numerical grid methods for quantum-mechanical scattering problems

T. N. Rescigno and C. W. McCurdy

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032706 (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Ion-ion collision dynamics in two-dimensional Cartesian space

M. S. Pindzola

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032707 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Photoexcitation and Auger decay of the Renner-Teller split C 1s−1 πu* state in CO2

E. Kukk, J. D. Bozek, and N. Berrah

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032708 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Double photoionization of He by circularly polarized light: A QED approach

Sujata Bhattacharyya and Sanchita Mitra

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032709 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Interference effects between 4s photoionization and resonant Auger-decay channels at inner-shell 3d94p5nln′l′ double excitations in Kr

S. Alitalo, T. Matila, H. Aksela, A. Kivimäki, M. Jurvansuu, and S. Aksela

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032710 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Electron-electron Thomas peak in fast transfer ionization

S. G. Tolmanov and J. H. McGuire

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032711 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Practical calculations of quantum breakup cross sections

C. W. McCurdy and T. N. Rescigno

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032712 (2000) - Published 16 August, 2000

Electron-induced vibrational deexcitation of H2+

S. Krohn, Z. Amitay, A. Baer, D. Zajfman, M. Lange, L. Knoll, J. Levin, D. Schwalm, R. Wester, and A. Wolf

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032713 (2000) - Published 16 August, 2000

Cross sections for electron-impact excitation of Krypton

J. Ethan Chilton, M. D. Stewart, Jr., and Chun C. Lin

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032714 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

One- and two-K-shell vacancy production in atomic Li by 95-MeV/u Ar18+ projectiles

J. A. Tanis, J.-Y. Chesnel, F. Frémont, D. Hennecart, X. Husson, D. Lecler, A. Cassimi, J. P. Grandin, J. Rangama, B. Skogvall, B. Sulik, J.-H. Bremer, and N. Stolterfoht

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032715 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Theoretical treatment of channel mixing in excited Rb2 and Cs2 ultracold molecules: Determination of predissociation lifetimes with coordinate mapping

V. Kokoouline, O. Dulieu, R. Kosloff, and F. Masnou-Seeuws

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032716 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces

Second-order Born collisional stopping of ions in a free-electron gas

D. G. Arbó, M. S. Gravielle, and J. E. Miraglia

Phys. Rev. A 62, 032901 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Clusters (including fullerenes)

Surface migrations of endohedral Li+ on the inner wall of C60

V. Bernshtein and I. Oref

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033201 (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

Angular-resolved studies of fragmentation in fullerene-fullerene collisions

A. V. Glotov and E. E. B. Campbell

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033202 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Computational study of order-disorder transitions in alloy clusters using the isothermal-isobaric ensemble

Marie C. Vicéns and Gustavo E. López

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033203 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular processes in external fields

Calculations of lithium in magnetic fields with a modified freezing full-core method

Haoxue Qiao and Baiwen Li

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033401 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Iterative treatment for atoms in high-frequency laser fields: Two-color interference effect

Taiwang Cheng, Jie Liu, and Shigang Chen

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033402 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Two-photon detachment cross sections and dynamic polarizability of H− using a variationally stable, coupled-channel hyperspherical approach

Mauro Masili and Anthony F. Starace

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033403 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Population effects in high-order harmonic generation by the hydrogen molecular ion in a strong laser field

M. E. Sukharev and V. P. Krainov

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033404 (2000) - Published 16 August, 2000

Short-pulse laser-induced stabilization of autoionizing states

Heider N. Ereifej and J. G. Story

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033405 (2000) - Published 16 August, 2000

Isolated-core excitations in strong electric fields.  I.  Theory

F. Robicheaux

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033406 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Isolated-core excitations in strong electric fields.  II.  Experimental results in magnesium

J. B. M. Warntjes, F. Robicheaux, and L. D. Noordam

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033407 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Isolated-core excitations in strong electric fields. III. The Ba 6pjnk series

R. R. Jones, B. J. Lyons, M. A. Baig, Svetlana T. Djambova, and T. F. Gallagher

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033408 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Matter waves

Two-mode theory of vortex stability in multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates

Víctor M. Pérez-García and Juan J. García-Ripoll

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033601 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Dynamics of evaporative cooling in magnetically trapped atomic hydrogen

Makoto Yamashita, Masato Koashi, Tetsuya Mukai, Masaharu Mitsunaga, and Nobuyuki Imoto

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033602 (2000) - Published 9 August, 2000

Time correlations of a laser-induced Bose-Einstein condensate

Timo Felbinger, Luis Santos, Martin Wilkens, and Maciej Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033603 (2000) - Published 9 August, 2000

Closed class of hydrodynamical solutions for the collective excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate

Pippa Storey and Maxim Olshanii

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033604 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Chaos in collapsing Bose-condensed gas

Victo S. Filho, A. Gammal, T. Frederico, and Lauro Tomio

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033605 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Quantum kinetic theory. VI. The growth of a Bose-Einstein condensate

M. D. Lee and C. W. Gardiner

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033606 (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Spinning up and down a Boltzmann gas

D. Guéry-Odelin

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033607 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Scattering of short laser pulses from trapped fermions

T. Wong, Özgür Müstecaplıoḡlu, L. You, and Maciej Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033608 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Criterion for Bose-Einstein condensation for particles in traps

C. J. Pethick and L. P. Pitaevskii

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033609 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Solutions of Gross-Pitaevskii equations beyond the hydrodynamic approximation: Application to the vortex problem

Vladimir V. Konotop and Víctor M. Pérez-García

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033610 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Radiative processes in a confined Fermi sea

Bereket Berhane and T. A. B. Kennedy

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033611 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

de Broglie wave-front engineering

M. Olshanii, N. Dekker, C. Herzog, and M. Prentiss

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033612 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics

Coupled microcavities with dissipation

Hashem Zoubi, Meir Orenstien, and Amiram Ron

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033801 (2000) - Published 3 August, 2000

Two-level atom in an optical parametric oscillator: Spectra of transmitted and fluorescent fields in the weak-driving-field limit

J. P. Clemens, P. R. Rice, P. K. Rungta, and R. J. Brecha

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033802 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Higher-order nonclassical effects in a parametric oscillator

Reeta Vyas and Surendra Singh

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033803 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Optical parametric oscillator far below threshold: Experiment versus theory

Y. J. Lu and Z. Y. Ou

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033804 (2000) - Published 8 August, 2000

Quantum theory of time refraction

J. T. Mendonça, A. Guerreiro, and Ana M. Martins

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033805 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Continuous measurement of photon number with double registration of counts

A. Lukš, V. Peřinová, and J. Křepelka

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033806 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Motional quantum-state engineering and measurement in the strong-excitation regime

Shi-Biao Zheng, Xi-Wen Zhu, and Mang Feng

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033807 (2000) - Published 10 August, 2000

Substituting scheme for nonlinear couplers: A group approach

Jaromír Fiurášek and Jan Peřina

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033808 (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Quantum memory for light

A. E. Kozhekin, K. Mølmer, and E. Polzik

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033809 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Competition between orthogonally polarized transverse modes in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and its influence on intensity noise

F. Prati, G. Giacomelli, and F. Marin

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033810 (2000) - Published 14 August, 2000

Second-quantized models for optical solitons in nonlinear fibers: Equal-time versus equal-space commutation relations

A. B. Matsko and V. V. Kozlov

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033811 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Two-mode coherent states for SU(1,1)⊗SU(1,1)

Christopher C. Gerry and Adil Benmoussa

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033812 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Optical qubit by conditional interferometry

Matteo G. A. Paris

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033813 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Theoretical model for coupled solid-state lasers

V. Zehnlé

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033814 (2000) - Published 16 August, 2000

Phenomenological-operator approach to dissipation in cavity quantum electrodynamics

N. G. de Almeida, R. Napolitano, and M. H. Y. Moussa

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033815 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Transverse distribution of quantum fluctuations and correlations in spatial solitons

N. Treps and C. Fabre

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033816 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Phase-matched high-order harmonic generation in the nonadiabatic limit

M. Geissler, G. Tempea, and T. Brabec

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033817 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Polarization states and coherent effects in a coherently pumped J″=1→J=0→J′=1 isotropic-cavity laser

A. Kul’minskii, R. Vilaseca, R. Corbalán, and N. Abraham

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033818 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Band model for light-polarization selection in unstrained quantum-well vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

F. Prati, L. Fratta, and M. Travagnin

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033819 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Phase-resolved time-domain nonlinear optical signals

Sarah M. Gallagher Faeder and David M. Jonas

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033820 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

Two-level atom-field interaction: Exact master equations for non-Markovian dynamics, decoherence, and relaxation

Charis Anastopoulos and B. L. Hu

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033821 (2000) - Published 18 August, 2000

BRIEF REPORTS

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Polarizabilities of heliumlike ions in the 1s2p1P and 1s2p3P states

Zong-Chao Yan, Jiong-Ming Zhu, and Bing-Lu Zhou

Phys. Rev. A 62, 034501 (2000) - Published 11 August, 2000

Charge-density concentration and electron-electron coalescence density in atoms and molecules

Xavier Fradera, Miquel Duran, Elmer Valderrama, and Jesus M. Ugalde

Phys. Rev. A 62, 034502 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Excitation-velocity and group-velocity mismatch in amplified spontaneous emission lasers: A discussion on the transient gain x-ray lasers

R. Tommasini and E. Fill

Phys. Rev. A 62, 034701 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

Atomic and molecular processes in external fields

Enhancement of Sisyphus cooling using a bichromatic standing wave

S. K. Dutta, N. V. Morrow, and G. Raithel

Phys. Rev. A 62, 035401 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Strong-field multiple ionization of krypton

H. Maeda, M. Dammasch, U. Eichmann, W. Sandner, A. Becker, and F. H. M. Faisal

Phys. Rev. A 62, 035402 (2000) - Published 17 August, 2000

Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics

Scheme for direct measurement of the Weyl characteristic function for the motion of a trapped ion

Shi-Biao Zheng, Xi-Wen Zhu, Mang Feng, and Lei Shi

Phys. Rev. A 62, 035801 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

ERRATA

Erratum: Variation of harmonic generation from He interacting with short laser pulses of 5 eV as a function of pulse rise time and intensity [Phys. Rev. A 61, 063402 (2000)]

Stavroula Dionissopoulou, Theodoros Mercouris, and Cleanthes A. Nicolaides

Phys. Rev. A 62, 039901 (2000) - Published 15 August, 2000

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