RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Fundamental concepts

Bell’s inequality violation with four entangled fermions

Shahen Hacyan

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2489(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Molecular emission tomography of anharmonic vibrations

L. J. Waxer, I. A. Walmsley, and W. Vogel

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2491(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Application of the generalized-gradient approximation to rare-gas dimers

David C. Patton and Mark R. Pederson

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2495(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Radiative corrections to the electron g-factor in H-like ions

Hans Persson, Sten Salomonson, Per Sunnergren, and Ingvar Lindgren

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2499(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Detecting classical bifurcations in atoms from experimental data

Marcus W. Beims

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2503(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Radiative correction to the nuclear-size effect and hydrogen-deuterium isotopic shift

Michael I. Eides and Howard Grotch

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2507(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Ground state of the hydrogen molecule in a strong magnetic field

Yu. P. Kravchenko and M. A. Liberman

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2510(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Effective Sommerfeld parameters in the three-body Coulomb continuum problem

Zhangjin Chen, Qicun Shi, Suimeng Zhang, Ji Chen, and Kezun Xu

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2514(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Formation of metastable N2 and CO anions in sputtering

Hubert Gnaser

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2518(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Direct observation of x-ray emission from high-n spectator electrons following radiative stabilization in dielectronically excited highly charged barium

C. Biedermann, R. Radtke, and G. Fußmann

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2522(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Absolute keV photon yields from ultrashort laser-field-induced hot nanoplasmas

S. Dobosz, M. Lezius, M. Schmidt, P. Meynadier, M. Perdrix, D. Normand, J.-P. Rozet, and D. Vernhet

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2526(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Aspects of postcollision interactions near the Ar L shell

James A. R. Samson, Y. Lu, and W. C. Stolte

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2530(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Matter waves

Hydrodynamic excitations of Bose condensates in anisotropic traps

Martin Fliesser, András Csordás, Péter Szépfalusy, and Robert Graham

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2533(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quantum optics

Enhanced harmonic generation in extended molecular systems by two-color excitation

A. D. Bandrauk, S. Chelkowski, H. Yu, and E. Constant

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2537(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Feedback-controlled photorefractive two-beam coupling

V. P. Kamenov, K. H. Ringhofer, B. I. Sturman, and J. Frejlich

Phys. Rev. A 56, R2541(R) (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

ARTICLES

Fundamental concepts

Information entropy and squeezing of quantum fluctuations

Arkadiusz Orłowski

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2545 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

State reconstruction in one-dimensional quantum mechanics: The continuous spectrum

U. Leonhardt and S. Schneider

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2549 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Dynamics of dissipative two-level systems in the stochastic approximation

L. Accardi, S. V. Kozyrev, and I. V. Volovich

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2557 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Lorentz boost of the Newton-Wigner-Pryce position operator

Adam Hugh Monahan and Malcolm McMillan

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2563 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Approximate quantum error correction can lead to better codes

Debbie W. Leung, M. A. Nielsen, Isaac L. Chuang, and Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2567 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quantization of the motion of a particle on an n-dimensional sphere

Petre Diţă

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2574 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quantizing constrained systems

L. Kaplan, N. T. Maitra, and E. J. Heller

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2592 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Direct measurement of bending conformations in triatomic dihydride ions

T. Graber, E. P. Kanter, J. Levin, D. Zajfman, Z. Vager, and R. Naaman

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2600 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic configuration interaction and studies of He, Li, Be, and Ne ground states

Oliverio Jitrik and Carlos F. Bunge

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2614 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Comparison of phenomenological and supersymmetry-inspired quantum-defect methods in their relativistic and quasirelativistic formulations

S. G. Nana Engo, M. G. Kwato Njock, L. C. Owono Owono, B. Oumarou, G. Lagmago Kamta, and O. Motapon

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2624 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Direct determination of the quantum-mechanical density matrix using the density equation. II.

Koji Yasuda and Hiroshi Nakatsuji

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2648 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Time-dependent multireference coupled-cluster-based response approach for evaluating dynamic properties

D. Ajitha and Sourav Pal

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2658 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Fractional occupation numbers in density-functional theory

R. K. Nesbet

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2665 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quantum-mechanical calculation of the photodetachment of H in electric and magnetic fields with arbitrary orientation

Z. Y. Liu and D. H. Wang

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2670 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Theory of resonant elastic x-ray scattering by free molecules

Faris Gel’mukhanov and Hans Ågren

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2676 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Effects of the finite size of the ion (ddμ)+ on the energy levels of the molecules (ddμ)e and (ddμ)dee

M. R. Harston, S. Hara, Y. Kino, I. Shimamura, H. Sato, and M. Kamimura

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2685 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Determinations of metastable lifetimes in singly charged xenon by laser probing of a stored ion beam

J. Lidberg, A. Al-Khalili, R. D. Cowan, L.-O. Norlin, P. Royen, and S. Mannervik

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2692 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Investigation of the 2S1/22D5/2 clock transition in a single ytterbium ion

P. Taylor, M. Roberts, S. V. Gateva-Kostova, R. B. M. Clarke, G. P. Barwood, W. R. C. Rowley, and P. Gill

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2699 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

High-resolution angular-resolved measurements of the fragmentation of the core-excited OCS molecule

P. Erman, A. Karawajczyk, E. Rachlew, M. Stankiewicz, and K. Yoshiki Franzén

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2705 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Effect of high-n and continuum eigenstates on the Stark effect of resonance lines of atoms and ions

E. Stambulchik and Y. Maron

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2713 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Optical and generalized oscillator strengths for valence and inner-shell excitations on the Mg atom

Leila M. M. de Albuquerque Martins and Carlos E. Bielschowsky

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2720 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Exact hydrogenic density functionals

David J. Tozer

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2726 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

6s and 4f ionized states of lanthanide calculated by the configuration-interaction method

Masahiro Sekiya, Fukashi Sasaki, and Hiroshi Tatewaki

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2731 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

L23MM Auger spectrum of K-ionized argon: Decomposition by electron-ion and electron-electron coincidence techniques

U. Alkemper, J. Doppelfeld, and F. von Busch

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2741 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Experimental evidence for the K-LM radiative Auger effect in medium-mass atoms

Ch. Herren and J.-Cl. Dousse

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2750 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Molecular staggering in AgH and its description in terms of parity-split q rotators

Peter Raychev, Jean Maruani, and Svetla Drenska

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2759 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Local response model of the generalized polarization potential

R. K. Nesbet

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2778 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Low-velocity elastic scattering of Rb-Rb

P. Westphal, S. Koch, A. Horn, J. Schmand, and H. J. Andrä

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2784 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Photodetachment study of the 1s3s4s4S resonance in He

Andreas E. Klinkmüller, Gunnar Haeffler, Dag Hanstorp, Igor Yu. Kiyan, Uldis Berzinsh, Christopher W. Ingram, David J. Pegg, and James R. Peterson

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2788 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Ionization widths for Ne(3l)-Ar systems (l=s,p): Application to ionization and intramultiplet mixing cross sections

S. S. Op de Beek, J. P. J. Driessen, S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans, W. Boom, H. C. W. Beijerinck, and B. J. Verhaar

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2792 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Capture, ionization, and pair-production processes in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the 1-GeV/nucleon energy range

A. Belkacem, Harvey Gould, B. Feinberg, R. Bossingham, and W. E. Meyerhof

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2806 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Measurement of L-shell electron-impact ionization cross sections for highly charged uranium ions

Th. Stöhlker, A. Krämer, S. R. Elliott, R. E. Marrs, and J. H. Scofield

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2819 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Collisional semiclassical approximations in phase-space representation

G. W. Bund, S. S. Mizrahi, and M. C. Tijero

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2825 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Four-vector correlation experiment on Ne(3p)+He collisions: Measurements on intramultiplet mixing

S. S. Op de Beek, J. P. J. Driessen, K. H. J. M. Robben, H. C. W. Beijerinck, and B. J. Verhaar

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2833 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Multiple ionization of atoms and molecules in collisions with fast ions: Ion-atom collisions

N. M. Kabachnik, V. N. Kondratyev, Z. Roller-Lutz, and H. O. Lutz

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2848 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Low-energy electron scattering from CH3Cl

T. N. Rescigno, A. E. Orel, and C. W. McCurdy

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2855 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

L-shell ionization of selected medium-Z elements by 0.22–0.83-MeV u1 carbon ions

I. Bogdanović, S. Fazinić, M. Jakšić, and Ž. Šmit

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2860 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Energy-angle distributions of bremsstrahlung from intermediate-energy electrons on atoms

H. K. Tseng

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2868 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Theory of ionization in ion-atom collisions: Spectra of ejected electrons

S. Yu. Ovchinnikov, J. H. Macek, and D. B. Khrebtukov

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2872 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Measurement of light fragments in dissociative excitation of molecular ions: CD+

N. Djurić, Y.-S. Chung, B. Wallbank, and G. H. Dunn

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2887 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Doubly excited autoionizing states in N2

Pål Sannes and Leif Veseth

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2893 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quenching of Na(4p) by He and H2: A molecular-state treatment

Bidhan C. Saha

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2909 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces

Quadratic energy-loss straggling and energy widths of the states of slow ions in an electron gas

Neng-ping Wang and J. M. Pitarke

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2913 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Direct measurements of the stopping power for antiprotons of light and heavy targets

S. P. Møller, E. Uggerhøj, H. Bluhme, H. Knudsen, U. Mikkelsen, K. Paludan, and E. Morenzoni

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2930 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Matter waves

Paraxial light and atom optics: The optical Schrödinger equation and beyond

Monika A. M. Marte and Stig Stenholm

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2940 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic interferences in a comoving magnetic field

R. Mathevet, K. Brodsky, B. J. Lawson-Daku, Ch. Miniatura, J. Robert, and J. Baudon

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2954 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atom-interferometric study of Bose-Einstein condensation

Thomas P. Altenmüller, Rainer Müller, and Axel Schenzle

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2959 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atom localization via Ramsey interferometry: A coherent cavity field provides a better resolution

Fam Le Kien, G. Rempe, W. P. Schleich, and M. S. Zubairy

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2972 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Stability and collective excitations of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensed gas: A moment approach

Th. Busch, J. I. Cirac, V. M. Pérez-García, and P. Zoller

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2978 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Energy of a trapped interacting Bose gas

Hualin Shi and Wei-Mou Zheng

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2984 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Dipole-dipole selection rules for an atom laser cavity

M. G. Moore and P. Meystre

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2989 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Nondestructive optical measurement of relative phase between two Bose-Einstein condensates

Janne Ruostekoski and Dan F. Walls

Phys. Rev. A 56, 2996 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Clusters (including fullerenes)

Suppression of potential electron emission for impact of slow multicharged fullerenes on clean gold

HP. Winter, M. Vana, G. Betz, F. Aumayr, H. Drexel, P. Scheier, and T. D. Märk

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3007 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

Quantum interference in resonance fluorescence for a driven V atom

Peng Zhou and S. Swain

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3011 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quantum signatures of chaos in the dynamics of a trapped ion

J. K. Breslin, C. A. Holmes, and G. J. Milburn

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3022 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Radiative cooling force in atoms with multiplet structure

Arturo Bambini and Alessandro Agresti

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3040 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Laser heating of photoelectrons during multiphoton ionization of molecular ions adsorbed on disperse silica surfaces

Yu. D. Glinka and M. Jaroniec

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3056 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Measuring the cyclotron state of a trapped electron

Stefano Mancini and Paolo Tombesi

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3060 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Product-state control through interfering two-photon ionization routes

Feng Wang and D. S. Elliott

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3065 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Many-body quantum Monte Carlo wave-function method for laser cooling

Tohya Hiroshima and Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3077 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Laser cooling, friction, and diffusion in a three-level cascade system

W. Rooijakkers, W. Hogervorst, and W. Vassen

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3083 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

High harmonic generation and periodic level crossings

F. I. Gauthey, B. M. Garraway, and P. L. Knight

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3093 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Laser-induced transparency and dark-line effects caused by three-wave mixing in atomic systems

S. M. Sadeghi, J. Meyer, and H. Rastegar

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3097 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Above-threshold ionization of negative hydrogen

L. A. A. Nikolopoulos and P. Lambropoulos

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3106 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quantum optics

Exact solution of the Jaynes-Cummings model with cavity damping

A. J. van Wonderen

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3116 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Two-photon geometrical phase

D. V. Strekalov and Y. H. Shih

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3129 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Determination of the phase-difference distribution between two weak optical fields

Th. Richter

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3134 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Jaynes-Cummings model with phase damping

Le-Man Kuang, Xin Chen, Guang-Hong Chen, and Mo-Lin Ge

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3139 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Localized structures in chaotic patterns: From disorder to ordering

M. Le Berre, A. S. Patrascu, E. Ressayre, and A. Tallet

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3150 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Near-field spatial imaging of a Ni-like Ag 140-Å x-ray laser

J. Nilsen, J. Zhang, A. G. MacPhee, J. Lin, T. W. Barbee, , Jr.,, C. Danson, L. B. Da Silva, M. H. Key, C. L. S. Lewis, D. Neely, R. M. N. O’Rourke, G. J. Pert, R. Smith, G. J. Tallents, J. S. Wark, and E. Wolfrum

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3161 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Pulsed second-harmonic generation in nonlinear, one-dimensional, periodic structures

M. Scalora, M. J. Bloemer, A. S. Manka, J. P. Dowling, C. M. Bowden, R. Viswanathan, and J. W. Haus

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3166 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Quasiprobability functions measured by photon statistics of amplified signal fields

M. S. Kim

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3175 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Metastable chaos in the ammonia ring laser

R. Dykstra, J. T. Malos, N. R. Heckenberg, and R. G. McDuff

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3180 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Single-atom quantum gate for light

K. M. Gheri and H. Ritsch

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3187 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Theoretical modeling of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with polarized optical feedback

P. Besnard, F. Robert, M. L. Charès, and G. M. Stéphan

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3191 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Light control of optical intersubband absorption and amplification in a quantum well inside a cavity

Ansheng Liu

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3206 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Interference effects in spontaneous two-photon parametric scattering from two macroscopic regions

A. V. Burlakov, M. V. Chekhova, D. N. Klyshko, S. P. Kulik, A. N. Penin, Y. H. Shih, and D. V. Strekalov

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3214 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Breakup of cw multimode oscillations and low-frequency instability in a microchip solid-state laser by high-density pumping

Kenju Otsuka, Paul Mandel, and E. A. Viktorov

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3226 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Laser emission from semiconductor microcavities: The role of cavity polaritons

Xudong Fan, Hailin Wang, H. Q. Hou, and B. E. Hammons

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3233 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Generalized complex Swift-Hohenberg equation for optical parametric oscillators

Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo, Eugenio Roldán, Germán J. de Valcárcel, and Kestutis Staliunas

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3237 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Field propagator of a dressed junction: Fluorescence lifetime calculations in a confined geometry

Adel Rahmani, Patrick C. Chaumet, Frédérique de Fornel, and Christian Girard

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3245 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Amplification of laser beams counterpropagating through a potassium vapor: The effects of atomic coherence

William J. Brown, Jeff R. Gardner, Daniel J. Gauthier, and R. Vilaseca

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3255 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Evolution of the vacuum Rabi peaks in a detuned atom-cavity system

J. Gripp, S. L. Mielke, and L. A. Orozco

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3262 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Cooperative emission in the process of cascade and dipole-forbidden transitions

N. Enaki and M. Macovei

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3274 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

BRIEF REPORTS

Fundamental concepts

Three-body halos in two dimensions

E. Nielsen, D. V. Fedorov, and A. S. Jensen

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3287 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Matter waves

Coherence properties of Bose-Einstein condensates and atom lasers

Wolfgang Ketterle and Hans-Joachim Miesner

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3291 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Clusters (including fullerenes)

Interaction-induced light scattering in Lennard-Jones argon clusters: Computer simulations

A. Dawid and Z. Gburski

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3294 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

Chaotic enhancement of hydrogen-atom excitation in magnetic and microwave fields

Giuliano Benenti, Giulio Casati, and Dima L. Shepelyansky

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3297 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

COMMENTS

Comment on “Why quantum mechanics cannot be formulated as a Markov process”

L. Hardy, D. Home, E. J. Squires, and M. A. B. Whitaker

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3301 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Reply to “Comment on ‘Why quantum mechanics cannot be formulated as a Markov process’ ”

Daniel T. Gillespie

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3304 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

ERRATA

Erratum: Variational calculation of polarizability and second hyperpolarizability of two-electron systems [Phys. Rev. A 54, 283 (1996)]

Manoj K. Harbola and Arup Banerjee

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3307 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

Erratum: Kinetics for evaporative cooling of a trapped gas [Phys. Rev. A 55, 1281 (1997)]

Kirstine Berg-Sørensen

Phys. Rev. A 56, 3308 (1997) - Published 1 October, 1997

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