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Physical Review A

Volume 52, Issue 6

December 1995
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RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Fundamental concepts

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Two-mode heterodyne phase detection

G. M. D’Ariano and M. F. Sacchi

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4309(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Excitation energies from density-functional orbital energies

Mel Levy

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4313(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Theoretical lithium 22S→22P and 22P→32D oscillator strengths

Zong-Chao Yan and G. W. F. Drake

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4316(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Absolute cross sections for dissociative recombination of HD+: Comparison of experiment and theory

C. Strömholm, I. F. Schneider, G. Sundström, L. Carata, H. Danared, S. Datz, O. Dulieu, A. Källberg, M. af Ugglas, X. Urbain, V. Zengin, A. Suzor-Weiner, and M. Larsson

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4320(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantum statistical effect on ionizing collisions of ultracold metastable Kr isotopes

Hidetoshi Katori, Hideyuki Kunugita, and Tetsuya Ido

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4324(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Carbon geometry of C3H3+ and C3H4+ molecular ions probed by laser-induced Coulomb explosion

C. Cornaggia

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4328(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Direct two-color photoassociative ionization in a rubidium magneto-optic trap

D. Leonhardt and J. Weiner

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4332(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Spectral and temporal structure in high harmonic emission from ionizing atomic gases

C. Kan, C. E. Capjack, R. Rankin, and N. H. Burnett

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4336(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Simultaneous trapping of two different atomic species in a vapor-cell magneto-optical trap

M. S. Santos, P. Nussenzveig, L. G. Marcassa, K. Helmerson, J. Flemming, S. C. Zilio, and V. S. Bagnato

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4340(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Quantum optics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantum fluctuations in the optical parametric oscillator in the limit of a fast decaying subharmonic mode

Oliver Veits and Michael Fleischhauer

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4344(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Cavity enhancement of resonant frequencies in semiconductor lasers subject to optical injection

T. B. Simpson, J. M. Liu, K. F. Huang, K. Tai, C. M. Clayton, A. Gavrielides, and V. Kovanis

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4348(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Light-induced gain and directional energy flow with counterpropagating light beams in dense media

B. A. Samson and W. Gawlik

Phys. Rev. A 52, R4352(R) (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

ARTICLES

Fundamental concepts

Number-phase uncertainty product for generalized squeezed states arising from the Pegg-Barnett Hermitian phase operator formalism

I. Mendaš and D. B. Popović

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4356 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Semiclassical expansion theory in phase space

Augusto Smerzi

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4365 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Causality and quantization of time-delay systems: A two-body model problem

R. A. Moore and T. C. Scott

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4371 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Proposal for a loophole-free test of the Bell inequalities

Edward S. Fry, Thomas Walther, and Shifang Li

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4381 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Description of entanglement

J. Schlienz and G. Mahler

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4396 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Radiation modes of a cavity with a moving boundary

Carl K. Cole and William C. Schieve

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4405 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Perturbed 5snd1,3D2 Rydberg series of Sr

C. J. Dai

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4416 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

xuv-laser spectroscopy of HD at 92–98 nm

P. C. Hinnen, S. E. Werners, S. Stolte, W. Hogervorst, and W. Ubachs

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4425 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Hyperfine-structure measurements in the ground state of radioactive Eu+150 ions

K. Enders, O. Becker, L. Brand, J. Dembczyński, G. Marx, G. Revalde, Pushpa M. Rao, E. Stachowska, and G. Werth

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4434 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Stark-induced anapole magnetic fields in atoms

Robert R. Lewis and S. M. Blinder

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4439 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Hyperfine-structure measurements in the 4p2P3/2 state of K41 using polarization quantum-beat spectroscopy

A. Sieradzan, P. Kulatunga, and M. Havey

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4447 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Absolute measurements of optical oscillator strengths of noble-gas resonance lines

N. D. Gibson and J. S. Risley

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4451 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Charge-transfer-induced multiplet structure in the N4,5O2,3 soft-x-ray emission spectrum of lanthanum

D. R. Mueller, C. W. Clark, D. L. Ederer, J. J. Jia, W. L. O’Brien, Q. Y. Dong, and T. A. Callcott

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4457 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Fourier-transform-spectroscopy measurements in the spectra of neutral lithium, I6 and I7 (Li I)

Leon J. Radziemski, Rolf Engleman, Jr., and James W. Brault

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4462 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Problem of two fixed centers and a finite dipole: A unified treatment

J. E. Howard and T. D. Wilkerson

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4471 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Hardness of molecules and the band gap of solids within the Kohn-Sham formalism: A perturbation-scaling approach

Andreas Görling and Mel Levy

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4493 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Explicitly correlated Gaussian functions in variational calculations: The ground state of the beryllium atom

Jacek Komasa, Wojciech Cencek, and Jacek Rychlewski

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4500 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Calculation of the energy levels of a hydrogen atom in a magnetic field of arbitrary strength by using B splines

Jang-Haur Wang and Chen-Shiung Hsue

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4508 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Static-field effects on the nonlinear quantum resonances and the ionization spectrum of a simple bound particle

S. Cocke and L.E. Reichl

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4515 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Self-consistent effective particle-hole interaction in the Lipkin model

G. Wagner, V. A. Khodel, and P. Schuck

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4523 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Bound states of positrons and neutral atoms

V. A. Dzuba, V. V. Flambaum, G. F. Gribakin, and W. A. King

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4541 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Electric-field-induced electron detachment of 800-MeV H− ions

P. B. Keating, M. S. Gulley, H. C. Bryant, E. P. MacKerrow, W. A. Miller, D. C. Rislove, Stanley Cohen, J. B. Donahue, D. H. Fitzgerald, David J. Funk, S. C. Frankle, R. L. Hutson, R. J. Macek, M. A. Plum, N. G. Stanciu, O. B. van Dyck, and C. A. Wilkinson

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4547 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Dissociative recombination studies of Ar2+ by time-of-flight spectroscopy

G. B. Ramos, M. Schlamkowitz, J. Sheldon, K. Hardy, and J. R. Peterson

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4556 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Interference effects in the autoionization of 4f7h and 6dni states of barium

R. van Leeuwen, W. Ubachs, W. Hogervorst, M. Aymar, and E. Luc-Koenig

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4567 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Multiple-electron ionization, capture, and loss by 19-MeV Fq+ (q=2–9) in collisions with Ne and Ar

O. Heber, G. Sampoll, B. B. Bandong, R. J. Maurer, R. L. Watson, I. Ben-Itzhak, J. M. Sanders, J. L. Shinpaugh, and P. Richard

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4578 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Autoionization of the J=2 and J=4 3pnf states of magnesium

B. J. Lyons, J. A. Shanchuck, J. Hostetler, and T. F. Gallagher

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4586 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Threshold behavior in single-photon double ionization of atomic oxygen

Z. X. He, R. Moberg, and J. A. R. Samson

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4595 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Electron spin exchange with O2: Effects on the muon spin rotation, the electron spin resonance, and the positronium lifetime

Masayoshi Senba

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4599 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Electron capture by fully stripped high-Z projectiles from the hydrogen atom

M. Das, N. C. Deb, N. C. Sil, and S. C. Mukherjee

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4616 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

H2 doubly-excited-state assignment from the determination of the orbital state of the H*(n=3) photodissociation fragments

M. Glass-Maujean, H. Frohlich, and P. Martin

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4622 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Observation of beam-induced changes in the polarization of Balmer-α radiation emitted following beam–tilted-foil transmission

Douglas L. Harper, Royal G. Albridge, Norman H. Tolk, Wang Qi, David D. Allred, and Larry V. Knight

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4631 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Excess photon ionization and harmonic generation through an autoionizing resonance

Jian Zhang and S. J. van Enk

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4640 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Intra-atomic relativistic effects on the spin polarization in low-energy electron scattering from Ca, Sr, Ba, and Yb atoms

Jianmin Yuan

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4647 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Photoionization of atomic oxygen at the multiplet term level from 20 to 212 eV

S. J. Schaphorst, M. O. Krause, C. D. Caldwell, H. P. Saha, M. Pahler, and J. Jiménez-Mier

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4656 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Electron-impact core excitation of SF6. I. S 2p, S 2s, and F 1s spectroscopy

James T. Francis, Cássia C. Turci, Tolek Tyliszczak, G. Gerson B. de Souza, Nobuhiro Kosugi, and Adam P. Hitchcock

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4665 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Electron-impact core excitation of SF6. II. Generalized oscillator strengths in the S 2p region

Cássia C. Turci, James T. Francis, Tolek Tyliszczak, G. Gerson B. de Souza, and Adam P. Hitchcock

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4678 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces

K x-ray emission from solid neon and from neon implanted into metals

G. Deconninck, A. Lefebvre, F. Bodart, and M. Dubus

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4689 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Matter waves

Bosonic-degeneracy-induced quantum correlation in a nonlinear atomic beam splitter

Weiping Zhang and D. F. Walls

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4696 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Nondestructive detection of atoms bouncing on an evanescent wave

A. Aspect, R. Kaiser, N. Vansteenkiste, P. Vignolo, and C. I. Westbrook

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4704 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

Laser cooling to a single quantum state in a trap: One-dimensional results

T. Pellizzari, P. Marte, and P. Zoller

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4709 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Programmable cesium Rydberg wave packets

D. W. Schumacher, J. H. Hoogenraad, Dan Pinkos, and P. H. Bucksbaum

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4719 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Solution of quantum master equations in terms of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian

P. M. Visser and G. Nienhuis

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4727 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Cooling of atoms in external fields

J. Ignacio Cirac and Maciej Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4737 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Numerical modeling of evanescent-wave atom optics

C. M. Savage, D. Gordon, and T. C. Ralph

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4741 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Phase of the atomic polarization in high-order harmonic generation

Maciej Lewenstein, Pascal Salières, and Anne L’Huillier

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4747 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Measuring the vibrational energy of a trapped ion

C. D’Helon and G. J. Milburn

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4755 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Effect of scattered radiation on sub-Doppler cooling

G. Hillenbrand, K. Burnett, and C. J. Foot

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4763 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Quantum optics

Change from an inversion laser to a noninversion laser due to a phase-fluctuation effect

Shang-qing Gong, Zhi-zhan Xu, Zheng-quan Zhang, and Shao-hua Pan

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4787 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Quantum-mechanical interference effects in the spontaneous-emission spectrum of a driven atom

Shi-Yao Zhu, Lorenzo M. Narducci, and Marlan O. Scully

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4791 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Quantum interference in the spectrum of a driven atom: Effects of pumping and phase fluctuations

A. H. Toor, S.-Y. Zhu, and M. S. Zubairy

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4803 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Measurement and preparation using two probe modes

P. Törmä, S. Stenholm, and I. Jex

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4812 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Electromagnetic field quantization in absorbing dielectrics

Reza Matloob, Rodney Loudon, Stephen M. Barnett, and John Jeffers

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4823 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Noise in dead zones

A. Rosenhouse-Dantsker, A. D. Wilson-Gordon, and H. Friedmann

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4839 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Conditions for anomalous resonance fluorescence in a squeezed vacuum

S. Swain and Peng Zhou

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4845 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Hamiltonian theory of symmetric optical network transforms

Päivi Törmä, Stig Stenholm, and Igor Jex

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4853 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Two-dimensional beam characteristics of triple-pulse pumping a Ne-like Ge soft-x-ray laser at 19.6 nm

G. Yuan, K. Murai, H. Daido, R. Kodama, and Y. Kato

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4861 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Ultrafast modulation spectroscopy in a cascade three-level system

Panming Fu, Xin Mi, Zuhe Yu, Qian Jiang, Yanpeng Zhang, and Xiaofeng Li

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4867 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Quantum fluctuations of optical solitons in fibers

Demin Yao

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4871 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Nearly degenerate four-wave mixing with bichromatic laser fields in a Rb atomic system

Jun Lin, A. I. Rubiera, and Yifu Zhu

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4882 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Quantum spatial correlations in the optical parametric oscillator with spherical mirrors

L. A. Lugiato and I. Marzoli

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4886 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Tomographic reconstruction of the density matrix via pattern functions

U. Leonhardt, H. Paul, and G. M. D’Ariano

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4899 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Transverse modes above and below threshold in a single-frequency laser

C. J. Shackleton, R. Loudon, C. A. Hill, T. J. Shepherd, M. Harris, and J. M. Vaughan

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4908 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Free-induction decay after a pulse saturation for systems with random telegraph frequency

V. S. Malinovsky

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4921 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Noiseless amplification of optical images

Mikhail I. Kolobov and Luigi A. Lugiato

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4930 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Abnormal velocity of soliton-type pulses in a nonlinear three-level medium with population inversion

I. E. Mazets and B. G. Matisov

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4941 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Polarization dynamics of a J=1/2⇆J=1/2 anisotropic laser

R. J. Ballagh and N. J. Mulgan

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4945 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

BRIEF REPORTS

Fundamental concepts

Incompatibility between quantum mechanics and classical realism in the ‘‘strong’’ macroscopic limit

Dipankar Home and A. S. Majumdar

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4959 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic anapole moments in the electroweak theory

A. Bhattacharya, M. M. Panja, and B. Talukdar

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4963 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Lyman-α doublet intensity ratios for Ti XXII, Cr XXIV, and Ni XXVIII

J. M. A. Ashbourn and N. N. Ljepojević

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4966 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Coulomb potential from a particle in uniform ultrarelativistic motion

A. J. Baltz

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4970 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Distortion effects in electron excitation of hydrogen atoms by impact of heavy ions

César A. Ramírez and Roberto D. Rivarola

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4972 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

Stabilization and the zero-range models

J. Z. Kamiński

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4976 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

Implicit resummation of the perturbation series for multiphoton ionization using an effective Hamiltonian

Moon-Gu Baik, Marcel Pont, and Robin Shakeshaft

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4980 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

COMMENTS

Causality, memory erasing, and delayed-choice experiments

Y. Aharonov, S. Popescu, and L. Vaidman

Phys. Rev. A 52, 4984 (1995) - Published 1 December, 1995

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