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Physical Review A

Volume 52, Issue 3

September 1995
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RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Fundamental concepts

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Homodyne detection of the density matrix of the radiation field

G. M. D’Ariano, U. Leonhardt, and H. Paul

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1801(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Expression of the exact electron-correlation-energy density functional in terms of first-order density matrices

Andreas Savin

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1805(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Correlation-energy density-functional formulas from correlating first-order density matrices

Mel Levy and Andreas Görling

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1808(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Classical theory of l-changing transitions in collisions between Rydberg atoms and ions

A. K. Kazansky and V. N. Ostrovsky

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1811(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Direct observation of correlation between electron emission and fragmentation into ions following B 1s excitation of the BF3 molecule

K. Ueda, K. Ohmori, M. Okunishi, H. Chiba, Y. Shimizu, Y. Sato, T. Hayaishi, E. Shigemasa, and A. Yagishita

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1815(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Probe-transmission spectrum of a blue-detuned optical lattice

J. Guo and J. Cooper

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1819(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Quantum optics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Transparency and dressing for optical pulse pairs through a double-Λ absorbing medium

Elena Cerboneschi and Ennio Arimondo

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1823(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Experimental evidence for nonclassical fourth-order interferences in the quasielastic light scattering of water

U. K. Krieger, F. Aurich, and C. A. Chatzidimitriou-Dreismann

Phys. Rev. A 52, R1827(R) (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

ARTICLES

Fundamental concepts

Causality and quantization of time-delay systems: A model problem

R. A. Moore and T. C. Scott

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1831 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Pseudomomentum conservation for one-body and two-body relativistic dynamics in a constant electromagnetic field

Philippe Droz-Vincent

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1837 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Position-dependent effective mass and Galilean invariance

Jean-Marc Lévy-Leblond

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1845 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Eigenvalues of anharmonic oscillators and the perturbed Coulomb problem in N-dimensional space

R. N. Chaudhuri and M. Mondal

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1850 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Influence of intrinsic decoherence on nonclassical effects in the multiphoton Jaynes-Cummings model

Le-Man Kuang, Xin Chen, and Mo-Lin Ge

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1857 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Molecular Kohn-Sham exchange-correlation potential from the correlated ab initio electron density

Oleg V. Gritsenko, Robert van Leeuwen, and Evert Jan Baerends

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1870 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Photon wave functions

J. E. Sipe

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1875 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Relativistic nuclear recoil corrections to the energy levels of hydrogenlike and high-Z lithiumlike atoms in all orders in αZ

A. N. Artemyev, V. M. Shabaev, and V. A. Yerokhin

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1884 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Optical-rotation technique used for a high-precision measurement of parity nonconservation in atomic lead

D. M. Meekhof, P. A. Vetter, P. K. Majumder, S. K. Lamoreaux, and E. N. Fortson

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1895 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Universal superpositions of coherent states and self-similar potentials

Vyacheslav Spiridonov

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1909 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Determination of radiative lifetimes of neutral bismuth by time-resolved uv-vuv laser spectroscopy

Luo Caiyan, U. Berzinsh, R. Zerne, and S. Svanberg

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1936 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Analytic properties of the exact energy of the ground state of a two-electron atom as a function of 1/Z

I. A. Ivanov

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1942 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Observation of resonance line narrowing for old muonium

M. G. Boshier, S. Dhawan, X. Fei, V. W. Hughes, M. Janousch, K. Jungmann, W. Liu, C. Pillai, R. Prigl, G. zu Putlitz, I. Reinhard, W. Schwarz, P. A. Souder, O. van Dyck, X. Wang, K. A. Woodle, and Q. Xu

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1948 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Precise experimental test of models for the breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer separation: The rotational spectra of isotopic variants of lithium hydride

M. Bellini, P. De Natale, M. Inguscio, Thomas D. Varberg, and John M. Brown

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1954 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Tracking of temporal molecular data: A direct inversion algorithm for recovering potential energy and dipole functions

Zi-Min Lu and Herschel Rabitz

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1961 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Finite-element-method expectation values for correlated two-electron wave functions

Jörg Ackermann

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1968 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Role of the induced dipole moment in the collisional interference in the pure rotational spectrum of HD-He and HD-Ar

B. McQuarrie, G. C. Tabisz, B. Gao, and J. Cooper

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1976 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Alternative approach to the derivation of an expression for the cross section for resonant formation of dtμ in the muon-catalyzed fusion cycle

E. A. G. Armour

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1982 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Spectroscopy of potential barriers: An analytic line-shape formula for broad resonances

R. Sadeghi and Rex T. Skodje

Phys. Rev. A 52, 1996 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Optical spectra of metal dimers and trimers in superfluid helium

J. L. Persson, Q. Hui, M. Nakamura, and M. Takami

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2011 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Frequency- and time-resolved study of the dynamics of rubidium Rydberg wave packets in an electric field

G. M. Lankhuijzen and L. D. Noordham

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2016 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Analysis of hyperspherical channels of three-electron atomic systems

Xiazhou Yang, Jinhua Xi, C. G. Bao, and C. D. Lin

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2029 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Internal or shape coordinates in the n-body problem

Robert G. Littlejohn and Matthias Reinsch

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2035 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Wavelength dependence of the nonresonant photoionization cross section of a two-electron atom near the ionization threshold

T. N. Chang and T. K. Fang

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2052 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Relativistic effects on angular distribution and polarization of dielectronic satellite lines of hydrogenlike ions

M. H. Chen and J. H. Scofield

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2057 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Electric-field effects on doubly excited states of H− between the N=3 and N=4 thresholds of hydrogen atoms

Y. K. Ho

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2062 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Excitation mechanisms in moderate-energy Na+-Ar collisions

S. Kita, T. Hasegawa, H. Tanuma, and N. Shimakura

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2070 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Angular distribution in the double ionization of helium by fast electrons: Effect of target e-e correlations

Seema Gupta and M. K. Srivastava

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2083 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Chemical selectivity in the dissociative ionization of organic molecules by low-energy positrons

Jun Xu, L. D. Hulett, Jr., T. A. Lewis, and S. A. McLuckey

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2088 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Shape resonances and multielectron effects in the core-level photoionization of CO2

M. Schmidbauer, A. L. D. Kilcoyne, H.-M. Köppe, J. Feldhaus, and A. M. Bradshaw

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2095 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Differential cross sections for the electron-impact excitation of hydrogenlike carbon

C. P. Bhalla, S. R. Grabbe, and A. K. Bhatia

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2109 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Excitation transfer in barium by collisions with noble gases

J. Brust and A. C. Gallagher

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2120 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Relativistic ab initio interpretation of L-K vacancy sharing in ion–solid-target collisions

P. Kürpick, T. Baştuğ, W.-D. Sepp, and B. Fricke

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2132 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Absolute cross sections for charge capture from Rydberg targets by slow highly charged ions

B. D. DePaola, M.-T. Huang, S. Winecki, M. P. Stöckli, Y. Kanai, S. R. Lundeen, C. W. Fehrenbach, and S. A. Arko

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2136 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Nonsingular van der Waals potentials

J. X. Lu and W. H. Marlow

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2141 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Matter waves

Nonclassical Bose-Einstein condensate

Heping Zeng, Weiping Zhang, and Fucheng Lin

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2155 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Bichromatic beam splitter for three-level atoms

T. Wong, M. K. Olsen, S. M. Tan, and D. F. Walls

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2161 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Clusters (including fullerenes)

Response of metal clusters to elastic electron impact

M. Bernath, O. Dragún, M. R. Spinella, H. Massmann, and J. M. Pacheco

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2173 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

Surface light-induced drift in porous media

Michael A. Vaksman

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2179 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Potential scattering T matrix in a strong static magnetic field and a collinear low-frequency radiation field

M. Zarcone and S. Nuzzo

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2185 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Nonlinear dynamics of an atom in the quasienergy representation in the presence of a strongly modulated optical field

Michael Z. Smirnov

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2195 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Floquet description of multiphoton processes in Li

D. I. Duncan, J. G. Story, and T. F. Gallagher

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2209 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Unitary transformation and the dynamics of a three-level atom interacting with two quantized field modes

Moorad Alexanian and Subir K. Bose

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2218 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Incoherent interference control of two-photon dissociation

Zhidang Chen, Moshe Shapiro, and Paul Brumer

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2225 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Elliptical squeezed states and Rydberg wave packets

Robert Bluhm, V. Alan Kostelecký, and Bogdan Tudose

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2234 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Coherent excitation of a two-state system by a train of short pulses

Nikolay V. Vitanov and Peter L. Knight

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2245 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Model calculations of polarization-dependent two-color high-harmonic generation

S. Long, W. Becker, and J. K. McIver

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2262 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Short-pulse photoionization of perturbed Rydberg states: Laser-induced autoionization

R. B. Vrijen, J. H. Hoogenraad, and L. D. Noordam

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2279 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Wave-packet dynamics and photoionization in the Coulomb potential

Richard Dehnen and Volker Engel

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2288 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Population accumulation in dark states and subrecoil laser cooling

M. R. Doery, M. T. Widmer, M. J. Bellanca, W. F. Buell, T. H. Bergeman, H. Metcalf, and E. J. D. Vredenbregt

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2295 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Quantum optics

Continuous-wave electromagnetically induced transparency: A comparison of V, Λ, and cascade systems

David J. Fulton, Sara Shepherd, Richard R. Moseley, Bruce D. Sinclair, and Malcolm H. Dunn

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2302 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Theory on the effect of optical dephasing on spontaneous emission in microcavities with dispersive dielectric media

Yong Lee and Masamichi Yamanishi

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2312 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Jaynes-Cummings model with atomic position distribution

A. Vaglica

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2319 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Dynamical behavior of a Brillouin fiber ring laser emitting two Stokes components

S. Randoux, V. Lecoeuche, B. Ségard, and J. Zemmouri

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2327 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Pair excitation-deexcitation coherent states

G. Satya Prakash and Girish S. Agarwal

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2335 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Collective-variables description of the atomic-recoil laser

Lucia De Salvo, Roberta Cannerozzi, Rodolfo Bonifacio, Eduardo J. D’Angelo, and Lorenzo M. Narducci

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2342 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Role of pump phase fluctuations in a two-photon phase-sensitive amplifier

Mansoora Majeed and M. S. Zubairy

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2350 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Macroscopic dynamics of a maser with non-Poissonian injection statistics

Hans-Jürgen Briegel and Berthold-Georg Englert

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2361 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Spontaneous emission in non-Hermitian optical systems: Distributed-feedback semiconductor lasers

Roberta Marani and Melvin Lax

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2376 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Transient macroscopic quantum superposition states in degenerate parametric oscillation using squeezed reservoir fields

W. J. Munro and M. D. Reid

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2388 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Order-disorder transitions in the dynamics of a dye laser

Víctor M. Pérez-García, I. Pastor, and J. M. Guerra

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2392 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Phase-sensitive reservoir modeled by beam splitters

Myung Shik Kim and Nobuyuki Imoto

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2401 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Photorefractive two-wave mixing in semiconductors of the 4¯3m space group in general spatial orientation

H. J. Eichler, Y. Ding, and B. Smandek

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2411 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Propensities in discrete phase spaces: Q function of a state in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space

T. Opatrný, V. Bužek, J. Bajer, and G. Drobný

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2419 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

BRIEF REPORTS

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Polarization effect in electron-excitation of hydrogen

Lars Bojer Madsen and Knud Taulbjerg

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2429 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Fundamental concepts

Compensation of losses in photodetection and in quantum-state measurements

T. Kiss, U. Herzog, and U. Leonhardt

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2433 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics

Theoretical lifetimes of Nb ii z 4d3 5 G3o5 and 3D3o levels

Donald R. Beck and Debasis Datta

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2436 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Dipole polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities of excited valence states of Be

Spyros I. Themelis and Cleanthes A. Nicolaides

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2439 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Two-loop corrections to the orthopositronium and parapositronium decay rates due to vacuum polarization

Gregory S. Adkins and Yohannes Shiferaw

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2442 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Direct computation of traces of p-order replacement operators over N-electron spin-adapted spaces

L. Lain and A. Torre

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2446 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Intercombination transitions in Be-like ions

Yu. V. Ralchenko and L. A. Vainshtein

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2449 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions

Relative shape of the bremsstrahlung-photon energy spectrum from 7.0-keV electrons on Ag and Au

S. K. Goel, M. J. Singh, and R. Shanker

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2453 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Matter waves

Time selection in atomic Stern-Gerlach interferometry

B. J. Lawson-Daku, R. Asimov, S. Nic Chormaic, O. Gorceix, Ch. Miniatura, J. Robert, and J. Baudon

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2457 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields

Numerical observation of stable field-supported Rydberg wave packets

Maciej Kalinski, J. H. Eberly, and Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2460 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Stroboscopic laser diagnostics for detection of ordering in a one-dimensional ion beam

R. Calabrese, V. Guidi, P. Lenisa, E. Mariotti, L. Moi, and U. Tambini

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2464 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Strong-field ionization of helium in the independent-electron model

Sydney Geltman

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2468 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Quantum optics

Resonance fluorescence spectrum in a broadband squeezed vacuum: Sideband narrowing

Arup Banerjee

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2472 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Quantum dynamics of a dissipative Kerr medium with time-dependent parameters

S. Mancini and P. Tombesi

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2475 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Time-resolved nondegenerate four-wave mixing in a semiconductor amplifier

W. W. Chow, R. Indik, A. Knorr, S. W. Koch, and J. V. Moloney

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2479 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

COMMENTS

Modification of the completeness relation of the eigenstates of the operator ak

Jinzuo Sun and Jisuo Wang

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2483 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

ERRATA

Erratum: Calculation of pair production by photons of energies near threshold on atoms

H. K. Tseng

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2485 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Erratum: Theoretical charge-exchange Galilean invariant cross sections for the B3+ + He collision

Alejandro López-Castillo and Fernando R. Ornellas

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2486 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

Erratum: Effective core polarizabilities in Ba high-l Nsnl double Rydberg atoms

P. Camus and S. Cohen

Phys. Rev. A 52, 2486 (1995) - Published 1 September, 1995

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