- Accepted Paper
Entanglement in a driven two-qubit system coupled to a common cavity
Phys. Rev. A - Accepted 25 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/xvyj-hc3j
Phys. Rev. A - Accepted 25 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/xvyj-hc3j
A system, comprised of a qubit pair coupled to a common cavity, is studied with the aim of establishing qubit entanglement. This study is the sequel of the paper Phys. Rev. A 111, 043705 (2025), where similar model was investigated for an initially vacuum cavity. In the present manuscript the cavity with finite initial occupancy is considered and the effect of asymmetric qubit-cavity couplings is investigated. For a closed system scenario, the ratio of the qubit-cavity couplings shows a minimum value below which no maximally-entangled qubit state is available. The threshold value is shown to depend critically on the initial number of photons present in the cavity. It is shown that, greater photon number prefers symmetric couplings for generating maximal entanglement. For a driven-dissipative case steady-state entanglement is shown to depend non-monotonically on the qubit drive. For moderate drive, steady-state entanglement decreases with decreasing coupling symmetry leading to a regime of ’no entanglement’. Interestingly, as the symmetry is further decreased steady-state entanglement again becomes finite. Intricate interplay of drive, dissipation, and coupling asymmetry is shown to be pivotal for steady-state entanglement generation.
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