• Accepted Paper

Self-organized stabilization of straight dark solitons in stripe supersolids

Koushik Mukherjee and Hiroki Saito

Phys. Rev. A - Accepted 10 September, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/1zp2-s4y2

Abstract

Straight dark solitons in two-dimensional (2D) quantum fluids usually decay by transverse modulational instability, with no intrinsic suppression in contact-interacting Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs). We theoretically show that anisotropic long-range interactions in a quasi-2D dipolar BEC stabilize an embedded straight soliton, with spontaneous stripe order providing stronger pinning. The excitation spectra show that the lowest transverse solitonic branch remains gapped, while stripe-supersolid density modulation further hardens this branch and increases the soliton bending stiffness, penalizing transverse deformation. Accessible in current 166Er and 164Dy platforms, these results establish interaction-driven protection for straight dark solitons in structured quantum fluids.

Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

If the author has provided any supplemental materials with this article they will be available upon publication of the version of record.

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation