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Coherent excitation of three-atom entangled states near a two-body Förster resonance

Tomohisa Yoda, Emily Hirsch, Jason Montgomery, Dilara Sen, and Aaron Reinhard*

  • Department of Physics, Kenyon College, 201 North College Rd., Gambier, Ohio 43022, USA

  • *Corresponding author: reinhard1@kenyon.edu

Phys. Rev. A 107, 062818 – Published 20 June, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.107.062818

Abstract

We experimentally study three-body energy exchange during Rydberg excitation near a two-body Förster resonance. By varying the excitation pulse duration or Rabi frequency, we coherently control the excitation of three-atom entangled states. We prove coherence using an optical rotary echo technique and compare with a model for excitation in a three-atom basis. Our results suggest a robust way to implement a three-body entangling operation.

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