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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Verifying BQP Computations on Noisy Devices with Minimal Overhead

Dominik Leichtle, Luka Music, Elham Kashefi, and Harold Ollivier

PRX Quantum 2, 040302 (2021) - Published 4 October, 2021

A blueprint for future quantum network applications: Devising a noise-robust, blind and verifiable protocol for delegating BQP computations to a powerful server.

Multicell Atomic Quantum Memory as a Hardware-Efficient Quantum Repeater Node

C. Li, S. Zhang, Y.-K. Wu, N. Jiang, Y.-F. Pu, and L.-M. Duan

PRX Quantum 2, 040307 (2021) - Published 12 October, 2021

A full quantum repeater node is realized in a compact setup, combining two challenging requirements together: Long coherence time and multi-cell memory with individual addressing.

Scalable Mitigation of Measurement Errors on Quantum Computers

Paul D. Nation, Hwajung Kang, Neereja Sundaresan, and Jay M. Gambetta

PRX Quantum 2, 040326 (2021) - Published 8 November, 2021

A new quantum error mitigation method outputs results within a few seconds for a sizable system–a feat that would otherwise be impractical.

Swing-Up of Quantum Emitter Population Using Detuned Pulses

Thomas K. Bracht, Michael Cosacchi, Tim Seidelmann, Moritz Cygorek, Alexei Vagov, V. Martin Axt, Tobias Heindel, and Doris E. Reiter

PRX Quantum 2, 040354 (2021) - Published 17 December, 2021

The swing up of quantum emitter population (SUPER) scheme, taking a radically different off-resonant approach to coherently excite a two-level system, is explained and proposed for single-photon generation from quantum dots.

PERSPECTIVES

Quantum Low-Density Parity-Check Codes

Nikolas P. Breuckmann and Jens Niklas Eberhardt

PRX Quantum 2, 040101 (2021) - Published 11 October, 2021

Classically ubiquitous and promising in the quantum realm: The prospects and challenges for implementing LDPC error correcting codes are presented.

TUTORIALS

How To Use Neural Networks To Investigate Quantum Many-Body Physics

Juan Carrasquilla and Giacomo Torlai

PRX Quantum 2, 040201 (2021) - Published 12 November, 2021

A newcomer guide on applying tools from machine learning to solve problems in condensed-matter physics and quantum information: From key ingredients to the implementation.

Practical Guide for Building Superconducting Quantum Devices

Yvonne Y. Gao, M. Adriaan Rol, Steven Touzard, and Chen Wang

PRX Quantum 2, 040202 (2021) - Published 18 November, 2021

The core techniques that underlie typical cQED experiments are laid out, offering a guide on how one can design, construct, and characterize a quantum device.

Grand Unification of Quantum Algorithms

John M. Martyn, Zane M. Rossi, Andrew K. Tan, and Isaac L. Chuang

PRX Quantum 2, 040203 (2021) - Published 3 December, 2021

This tutorial surveys the recently developed Quantum Singular Value Transformation and showcases how the three major quantum algorithms (search, factoring, and simulation) can be unified as instances of this transformation.

Superconducting Circuit Companion—an Introduction with Worked Examples

S.E. Rasmussen, K.S. Christensen, S.P. Pedersen, L.B. Kristensen, T. Bækkegaard, N.J.S. Loft, and N.T. Zinner

PRX Quantum 2, 040204 (2021) - Published 14 December, 2021

The tools for designing and analyzing superconducting circuits are laid out, going from basic prototypes up to modern and sophisticated approaches, such as fluxonium and 0-/pi qubits.

ARTICLES

Quantum Phase Estimation Algorithm with Gaussian Spin States

Luca Pezzè and Augusto Smerzi

PRX Quantum 2, 040301 (2021) - Published 1 October, 2021

Crucial drawbacks on quantum phase estimation algorithms, such as exponential time overload and the use of fragile GHZ states, can be overcome using Gaussian spin states and an adaptive measurement protocol.

Verifying BQP Computations on Noisy Devices with Minimal Overhead

Dominik Leichtle, Luka Music, Elham Kashefi, and Harold Ollivier

PRX Quantum 2, 040302 (2021) - Published 4 October, 2021

A blueprint for future quantum network applications: Devising a noise-robust, blind and verifiable protocol for delegating BQP computations to a powerful server.

Quantum State Control of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an Optical Lattice

N. Dupont, G. Chatelain, L. Gabardos, M. Arnal, J. Billy, B. Peaudecerf, D. Sugny, and D. Guéry-Odelin

PRX Quantum 2, 040303 (2021) - Published 5 October, 2021

Using quantum optimal control methods, experiment shows preparation of arbitrary momentum states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice.

Reconfigurable Quantum Local Area Network Over Deployed Fiber

Muneer Alshowkan, Brian P. Williams, Philip G. Evans, Nageswara S.V. Rao, Emma M. Simmerman, Hsuan-Hao Lu, Navin B. Lingaraju, Andrew M. Weiner, Claire E. Marvinney, Yun-Yi Pai, Benjamin J. Lawrie, Nicholas A. Peters, and Joseph M. Lukens

PRX Quantum 2, 040304 (2021) - Published 6 October, 2021

Three distinct campus buildings are connected using time-synchronized signals and flex-grid entanglement distribution, leading to the first deployed fiber network demonstration of remote state preparation.

Concentration for Random Product Formulas

Chi-Fang Chen, Hsin-Yuan Huang, Richard Kueng, and Joel A. Tropp

PRX Quantum 2, 040305 (2021) - Published 7 October, 2021

Randomly sampled product formulas concentrate sharply around the ideal time evolution.

Simultaneous Operations in a Two-Dimensional Array of Singlet-Triplet Qubits

Federico Fedele, Anasua Chatterjee, Saeed Fallahi, Geoffrey C. Gardner, Michael J. Manfra, and Ferdinand Kuemmeth

PRX Quantum 2, 040306 (2021) - Published 8 October, 2021

A two-dimensional array of four tunable double quantum dots, each representing one singlet-triplet qubit, is implemented that constitute a toolset for the simultaneous operation of multiple qubits on a chip.

Multicell Atomic Quantum Memory as a Hardware-Efficient Quantum Repeater Node

C. Li, S. Zhang, Y.-K. Wu, N. Jiang, Y.-F. Pu, and L.-M. Duan

PRX Quantum 2, 040307 (2021) - Published 12 October, 2021

A full quantum repeater node is realized in a compact setup, combining two challenging requirements together: Long coherence time and multi-cell memory with individual addressing.

Emergent Statistical Mechanics from Properties of Disordered Random Matrix Product States

Jonas Haferkamp, Christian Bertoni, Ingo Roth, and Jens Eisert

PRX Quantum 2, 040308 (2021) - Published 13 October, 2021

Powerful technical tools are used to prove general theorems on random matrix product states, leading to valuable insights into how and when quantum systems equilibrate.

Capacity and Quantum Geometry of Parametrized Quantum Circuits

Tobias Haug, Kishor Bharti, and M.S. Kim

PRX Quantum 2, 040309 (2021) - Published 14 October, 2021

Quantum geometric measures are presented to analyze parameterized quantum circuits, allowing one to identify improved quantum circuits and initialization techniques that enhance the performance of variational quantum algorithms.

Suppression of the Optical Linewidth and Spin Decoherence of a Quantum Spin Center in a p-n Diode

Denis R. Candido and Michael E. Flatté

PRX Quantum 2, 040310 (2021) - Published 15 October, 2021

The theoretical foundation for designing semiconductor electronic devices with fine control of the properties of quantum spin centers is presented.

Gauge-Symmetry Protection Using Single-Body Terms

Jad C. Halimeh, Haifeng Lang, Julius Mildenberger, Zhang Jiang, and Philipp Hauke

PRX Quantum 2, 040311 (2021) - Published 18 October, 2021

An experimentally friendly protocol for quantum simulating lattice gauge theories that preserve local gauge invariance leads to an exponential improvement over previous results.

Thermodynamics of Statistical Anyons

Nathan M. Myers and Sebastian Deffner

PRX Quantum 2, 040312 (2021) - Published 19 October, 2021

A description of anyons as a statistical mixture of bosons and fermions is investigated, connecting concepts from quantum optics, quantum control and topological states of matter, among others.

Calibration of Flux Crosstalk in Large-Scale Flux-Tunable Superconducting Quantum Circuits

X. Dai, D.M. Tennant, R. Trappen, A.J. Martinez, D. Melanson, M.A. Yurtalan, Y. Tang, S. Novikov, J.A. Grover, S.M. Disseler, J.I. Basham, R. Das, D.K. Kim, A.J. Melville, B.M. Niedzielski, S.J. Weber, J.L. Yoder, D.A. Lidar, and A. Lupascu

PRX Quantum 2, 040313 (2021) - Published 20 October, 2021

An innovative flux crosstalk calibration that is circuit model independent and automated is presented, helping to reduce the errors of quantum devices, such as those used for quantum annealing.

Opportunities for Long-Range Magnon-Mediated Entanglement of Spin Qubits via On- and Off-Resonant Coupling

Masaya Fukami, Denis R. Candido, David D. Awschalom, and Michael E. Flatté

PRX Quantum 2, 040314 (2021) - Published 21 October, 2021

The challenges for coupling distant NV centers motivate a concrete practical proposal to entangle spin qubits with magnons.

Fast Simulation of Bosonic Qubits via Gaussian Functions in Phase Space

J. Eli Bourassa, Nicolás Quesada, Ilan Tzitrin, Antal Száva, Theodor Isacsson, Josh Izaac, Krishna Kumar Sabapathy, Guillaume Dauphinais, and Ish Dhand

PRX Quantum 2, 040315 (2021) - Published 22 October, 2021

A versatile formalism for representing continuous-variable states is presented, providing new tools for simulating and analyzing bosonic qubits in a practical regime.

Entanglement-Induced Barren Plateaus

Carlos Ortiz Marrero, Mária Kieferová, and Nathan Wiebe

PRX Quantum 2, 040316 (2021) - Published 25 October, 2021

Surplus of entanglement is shown to hinder the successful training of quantum machine learning algorithms.

Many-Body Quantum Lock-In Amplifier

Min Zhuang, Jiahao Huang, and Chaohong Lee

PRX Quantum 2, 040317 (2021) - Published 26 October, 2021

A metrological method for reliably reading signals with many-body quantum systems: Realizing an entanglement-enhanced lock-in amplifier is possible.

Open-Cavity in Closed-Cycle Cryostat as a Quantum Optics Platform

Samarth Vadia, Johannes Scherzer, Holger Thierschmann, Clemens Schäfermeier, Claudio Dal Savio, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, David Hunger, Khaled Karraï, and Alexander Högele

PRX Quantum 2, 040318 (2021) - Published 27 October, 2021

The challenge of engineering Fabry-Pérot cavities that simultaneously present large tunability, high mechanical stability, and operate at cryogenic temperatures under closed-cycle conditions is solved by a combination of vibration reduction techniques

Spacetime duality between localization transitions and measurement-induced transitions

Tsung-Cheng Lu and Tarun Grover

PRX Quantum 2, 040319 (2021) - Published 28 October, 2021

Space-time rotation of quantum circuits relates the phenomena of many-body localization to the phase transitions induced by measurements in monitored quantum systems.

Cartan Subalgebra Approach to Efficient Measurements of Quantum Observables

Tzu-Ching Yen and Artur F. Izmaylov

PRX Quantum 2, 040320 (2021) - Published 29 October, 2021

A framework based on Lie algebra provides an efficient scheme for measuring quantum observables, leading to record low numbers of measurements in typical molecular systems.

Generalization in Quantum Machine Learning: A Quantum Information Standpoint

Leonardo Banchi, Jason Pereira, and Stefano Pirandola

PRX Quantum 2, 040321 (2021) - Published 1 November, 2021

A question answered by quantum information and hypothesis testing: How many training samples are needed to learn the classification of quantum states via quantum machine learning?

Embedding Overhead Scaling of Optimization Problems in Quantum Annealing

Mario S. Könz, Wolfgang Lechner, Helmut G. Katzgraber, and Matthias Troyer

PRX Quantum 2, 040322 (2021) - Published 2 November, 2021

Disadvantages of standard analog quantum annealing hardware are inspected, offering ways to benchmark and guide new studies on chip design.

Causal Networks and Freedom of Choice in Bell’s Theorem

Rafael Chaves, George Moreno, Emanuele Polino, Davide Poderini, Iris Agresti, Alessia Suprano, Mariana R. Barros, Gonzalo Carvacho, Elie Wolfe, Askery Canabarro, Robert W. Spekkens, and Fabio Sciarrino

PRX Quantum 2, 040323 (2021) - Published 3 November, 2021

Bell experiments with measurement dependence are mapped into causal networks, leading to new nonlinear Bell inequalities and bounds that clearly signal nonclassicality.

Experimental Deep Reinforcement Learning for Error-Robust Gate-Set Design on a Superconducting Quantum Computer

Yuval Baum, Mirko Amico, Sean Howell, Michael Hush, Maggie Liuzzi, Pranav Mundada, Thomas Merkh, Andre R.R. Carvalho, and Michael J. Biercuk

PRX Quantum 2, 040324 (2021) - Published 4 November, 2021

A bottleneck for scaling quantum hardware is solved: An AI-based technique to design quantum gates without knowledge of the physical model or the noise processes is demonstrated experimentally, outperforming the best human-designed gates.

Benchmarking a Novel Efficient Numerical Method for Localized 1D Fermi-Hubbard Systems on a Quantum Simulator

Bharath Hebbe Madhusudhana, Sebastian Scherg, Thomas Kohlert, Immanuel Bloch, and Monika Aidelsburger

PRX Quantum 2, 040325 (2021) - Published 5 November, 2021

Neutral atom quantum simulators can help benchmark a new approximation algorithm to study many-body systems in a regime that is computationally intractable with existing numerical methods.

Scalable Mitigation of Measurement Errors on Quantum Computers

Paul D. Nation, Hwajung Kang, Neereja Sundaresan, and Jay M. Gambetta

PRX Quantum 2, 040326 (2021) - Published 8 November, 2021

A new quantum error mitigation method outputs results within a few seconds for a sizable system–a feat that would otherwise be impractical.

Universal Compiling and (No-)Free-Lunch Theorems for Continuous-Variable Quantum Learning

Tyler Volkoff, Zoë Holmes, and Andrew Sornborger

PRX Quantum 2, 040327 (2021) - Published 8 November, 2021

Continuous variable algorithms for quantum compilation are developed, establishing a connection with quantum learning theory through a collection of no-free lunch theorems.

Monitoring Quantum Otto Engines

Jeongrak Son, Peter Talkner, and Juzar Thingna

PRX Quantum 2, 040328 (2021) - Published 9 November, 2021

Two different diagnostic-based schemes to determine the performance of quantum Otto engines are compared; their stark differences demonstrate the importance of incorporating the effects of measurements on the properties of such quantum devices.

Preparing Bethe Ansatz Eigenstates on a Quantum Computer

John S. Van Dyke, George S. Barron, Nicholas J. Mayhall, Edwin Barnes, and Sophia E. Economou

PRX Quantum 2, 040329 (2021) - Published 9 November, 2021

An efficient quantum algorithm for the direct preparation of the eigenstates of an interacting many-body problem is presented.

Learning-Based Quantum Error Mitigation

Armands Strikis, Dayue Qin, Yanzhu Chen, Simon C. Benjamin, and Ying Li

PRX Quantum 2, 040330 (2021) - Published 10 November, 2021

An ab initio learning process leads to an efficient and intuitive error mitigation strategy, seeding many ideas in a rapidly evolving field.

Locally Accurate Tensor Networks for Thermal States and Time Evolution

Álvaro M. Alhambra and J. Ignacio Cirac

PRX Quantum 2, 040331 (2021) - Published 10 November, 2021

The efficiency of classical methods for local properties of quantum systems is explored, showing how tensor networks can efficiently describe equilibrium and dynamical properties.

Fault-Tolerant Quantum Simulations of Chemistry in First Quantization

Yuan Su, Dominic W. Berry, Nathan Wiebe, Nicholas Rubin, and Ryan Babbush

PRX Quantum 2, 040332 (2021) - Published 11 November, 2021

The future is first-quantized: A complete cost analysis of quantum algorithms adapted to first quantization shows that the approach is unrivaled for high accuracy simulations of solid-state materials and certain chemical compounds.

Gravitational Redshift Tests with Atomic Clocks and Atom Interferometers

Fabio Di Pumpo, Christian Ufrecht, Alexander Friedrich, Enno Giese, Wolfgang P. Schleich, and William G. Unruh

PRX Quantum 2, 040333 (2021) - Published 11 November, 2021

Based on the standard derived from atomic clocks, the essential working principles of gravitational redshift tests are transferred to atom interferometers, highlighting the resulting quantum tests of general relativity.

Homodyne Detection Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Continuous-Variable Quantum key Distribution with High Excess Noise Tolerance

Wen-Bo Liu, Chen-Long Li, Yuan-Mei Xie, Chen-Xun Weng, Jie Gu, Xiao-Yu Cao, Yu-Shuo Lu, Bing-Hong Li, Hua-Lei Yin, and Zeng-Bing Chen

PRX Quantum 2, 040334 (2021) - Published 12 November, 2021

Sending four different quantum states randomly enables a protocol that satisfies the requirements of deploying large-scale secure communication networks.

Limitations in Quantum Computing from Resource Constraints

Marco Fellous-Asiani, Jing Hao Chai, Robert S. Whitney, Alexia Auffèves, and Hui Khoon Ng

PRX Quantum 2, 040335 (2021) - Published 15 November, 2021

A trade-off between computational accuracy and required resources to execute a quantum algorithm is derived, providing a tool to design and optimize experiments.

Cross-Cross Resonance Gate

Kentaro Heya and Naoki Kanazawa

PRX Quantum 2, 040336 (2021) - Published 16 November, 2021

An efficient pulse control technique is presented to implement entangling gates with dispersively coupled transmon qubits.

Learnability of Quantum Neural Networks

Yuxuan Du, Min-Hsiu Hsieh, Tongliang Liu, Shan You, and Dacheng Tao

PRX Quantum 2, 040337 (2021) - Published 17 November, 2021

The learnability of quantum neural network, which includes its convergence behavior in optimization and the ability to efficiently learn classes of computationally hard concepts is investigated, providing theoretical guidance for developing advanced protocols in the NISQ era.

Experimental Characterization of Crosstalk Errors with Simultaneous Gate Set Tomography

Kenneth Rudinger, Craig W. Hogle, Ravi K. Naik, Akel Hashim, Daniel Lobser, David I. Santiago, Matthew D. Grace, Erik Nielsen, Timothy Proctor, Stefan Seritan, Susan M. Clark, Robin Blume-Kohout, Irfan Siddiqi, and Kevin C. Young

PRX Quantum 2, 040338 (2021) - Published 19 November, 2021

Novel tomographic methods are used to obtain quantitative information about crosstalk in quantum processors, leading to the identification and characterization of resulting errors.

Sharing Classical Secrets with Continuous-Variable Entanglement: Composable Security and Network Coding Advantage

Nathan Walk and Jens Eisert

PRX Quantum 2, 040339 (2021) - Published 22 November, 2021

A cryptographic application of multipartite entanglement is presented, that serves as a rigorous and practical benchmark for near-term quantum networks.

Distinguishing Random and Black Hole Microstates

Jonah Kudler-Flam, Vladimir Narovlansky, and Shinsei Ryu

PRX Quantum 2, 040340 (2021) - Published 23 November, 2021

A number of new random matrix theory averaging techniques is established and applied to the connection between quantum information and quantum gravity via black holes, holography, and quantum chaos

Geometric Superinductance Qubits: Controlling Phase Delocalization across a Single Josephson Junction

Matilda Peruzzo, Farid Hassani, Gregory Szep, Andrea Trioni, Elena Redchenko, Martin Žemlička, and Johannes M. Fink

PRX Quantum 2, 040341 (2021) - Published 24 November, 2021

A large variety of superconducting qubits built from geometric superinductances are demonstrated, highlighting several crucial advantages stemming from the small footprint, high degree of control, and design flexibility.

Learning to Measure: Adaptive Informationally Complete Generalized Measurements for Quantum Algorithms

Guillermo García-Pérez, Matteo A.C. Rossi, Boris Sokolov, Francesco Tacchino, Panagiotis Kl. Barkoutsos, Guglielmo Mazzola, Ivano Tavernelli, and Sabrina Maniscalco

PRX Quantum 2, 040342 (2021) - Published 29 November, 2021

A method to reduce the number of required measurements to execute certain algorithms, such as VQE, is developed and shown to offer competitive advantages over other state-of-the-art approaches.

Resonant Coupling Parameter Estimation with Superconducting Qubits

J.H. Béjanin, C.T. Earnest, Y.R. Sanders, and M. Mariantoni

PRX Quantum 2, 040343 (2021) - Published 30 November, 2021

Calibrating a quantum computer should not require days or weeks: A method is presented to accurately estimate quantum parameters and evade noise much more efficiently than with any state-of-the-art technique.

Quantum Network with Magnonic and Mechanical Nodes

Jie Li, Yi-Pu Wang, Wei-Jiang Wu, Shi-Yao Zhu, and J.Q. You

PRX Quantum 2, 040344 (2021) - Published 1 December, 2021

Quantum state transfer and entanglement distribution in the magnonic network are predicted, and a connection between optomechanics and optomagnonics is established.

Fault-Tolerant Qubit from a Constant Number of Components

Kianna Wan, Soonwon Choi, Isaac H. Kim, Noah Shutty, and Patrick Hayden

PRX Quantum 2, 040345 (2021) - Published 2 December, 2021

A method to construct logical qubits with extremely low logical error rates: The engineering overhead for building fault-tolerant quantum computation can be reduced to a handful of photonic and phononic components currently available.

Signatures of Liouvillian Exceptional Points in a Quantum Thermal Machine

Shishir Khandelwal, Nicolas Brunner, and Géraldine Haack

PRX Quantum 2, 040346 (2021) - Published 6 December, 2021

By establishing a connection between quantum thermodynamics and non-Hermitian physics, the significance of exceptional points in the short- and long-range dynamics of the system is highlighted.

Yu-Shiba-Rusinov Qubit

Archana Mishra, Pascal Simon, Timo Hyart, and Mircea Trif

PRX Quantum 2, 040347 (2021) - Published 7 December, 2021

A novel quantum bit, the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov qubit, originating from two nearby adatoms deposited on an s-wave superconductor, is proposed for controlling and reading out topological qubits based on Majorana zero modes, facilitating the implementation of a universal set of quantum gates.

Fast Multiqubit Gates through Simultaneous Two-Qubit Gates

Xiu Gu, Jorge Fernández-Pendás, Pontus Vikstål, Tahereh Abad, Christopher Warren, Andreas Bengtsson, Giovanna Tancredi, Vitaly Shumeiko, Jonas Bylander, Göran Johansson, and Anton Frisk Kockum

PRX Quantum 2, 040348 (2021) - Published 8 December, 2021

A recipe to create multi-qubit gates that uses existing quantum hardware– without any additional components, complicated pulse shapes, or changes in design–is proposed, promising a reduction in circuit depth, and executions that are faster than their two-qubit counterparts.

Diverging Quantum Speed Limits: A Herald of Classicality

Pablo M. Poggi, Steve Campbell, and Sebastian Deffner

PRX Quantum 2, 040349 (2021) - Published 9 December, 2021

Vanishing quantum speed limits are shown to be linked with reduced uncertainty in quantum observables, helping to understand the emergence of classicality.

Cavity Entanglement and State Swapping to Accelerate the Search for Axion Dark Matter

K. Wurtz, B.M. Brubaker, Y. Jiang, E.P. Ruddy, D.A. Palken, and K.W. Lehnert

PRX Quantum 2, 040350 (2021) - Published 10 December, 2021

A quantum-enhanced measurement technique based on entanglement can increase the scan rate of axion dark matter detection by up to a factor of 15.

Randomized Benchmarking for Non-Markovian Noise

Pedro Figueroa-Romero, Kavan Modi, Robert J. Harris, Thomas M. Stace, and Min-Hsiu Hsieh

PRX Quantum 2, 040351 (2021) - Published 13 December, 2021

A set of methods is derived to estimate the effects of temporally-correlated noise, determine their time scales and recognize the types of noise, proven on selected examples.

Quantum Filter Diagonalization with Compressed Double-Factorized Hamiltonians

Jeffrey Cohn, Mario Motta, and Robert M. Parrish

PRX Quantum 2, 040352 (2021) - Published 15 December, 2021

A method is developed to predict low-lying eigenspectra in representative molecular systems: Substantial compression is achieved with reasonably short circuit depths and modest measurement costs.

Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation with Static Linear Optics

Ilan Tzitrin, Takaya Matsuura, Rafael N. Alexander, Guillaume Dauphinais, J. Eli Bourassa, Krishna K. Sabapathy, Nicolas C. Menicucci, and Ish Dhand

PRX Quantum 2, 040353 (2021) - Published 16 December, 2021

A GKP-based quantum computing architecture whose entangling stage is free of inline squeezing and reconfigurable optical elements promises to expedite the construction of a photonic quantum computer.

Swing-Up of Quantum Emitter Population Using Detuned Pulses

Thomas K. Bracht, Michael Cosacchi, Tim Seidelmann, Moritz Cygorek, Alexei Vagov, V. Martin Axt, Tobias Heindel, and Doris E. Reiter

PRX Quantum 2, 040354 (2021) - Published 17 December, 2021

The swing up of quantum emitter population (SUPER) scheme, taking a radically different off-resonant approach to coherently excite a two-level system, is explained and proposed for single-photon generation from quantum dots.

Quantum-Tailored Machine-Learning Characterization of a Superconducting Qubit

Élie Genois, Jonathan A. Gross, Agustin Di Paolo, Noah J. Stevenson, Gerwin Koolstra, Akel Hashim, Irfan Siddiqi, and Alexandre Blais

PRX Quantum 2, 040355 (2021) - Published 20 December, 2021

Machine learning will do better if the quantum nature of the dynamics is part of the training: A physics-inspired approach for device characterization is demonstrated.

Experimental Space-Division Multiplexed Polarization-Entanglement Distribution through 12 Paths of a Multicore Fiber

Evelyn A. Ortega, Krishna Dovzhik, Jorge Fuenzalida, Sören Wengerowsky, Juan Carlos Alvarado-Zacarias, Rodrigo F. Shiozaki, Rodrigo Amezcua-Correa, Martin Bohmann, and Rupert Ursin

PRX Quantum 2, 040356 (2021) - Published 21 December, 2021

Using a specially designed 19-core multicore fiber, the distribution of polarization-entangled states multiplexed in the spatial degree of freedom is achieved.

Correlations in Entanglement-Assisted Prepare-and-Measure Scenarios

Armin Tavakoli, Jef Pauwels, Erik Woodhead, and Stefano Pironio

PRX Quantum 2, 040357 (2021) - Published 22 December, 2021

Entanglement-assisted communication protocols are analyzed, deriving optimal bounds for the correlations established between two parties that exchange messages in the presence of noise.

Spin-Valley Qubit Dynamics in Exchange-Coupled Silicon Quantum Dots

Donovan Buterakos and Sankar Das Sarma

PRX Quantum 2, 040358 (2021) - Published 23 December, 2021

The role of spin-valley entanglement as a source of errors for technologies based on multiqubits silicon quantum dots is investigated, showing that detrimental effects can happen even when the system temperature is very low.

Certifying Multilevel Coherence in the Motional State of a Trapped Ion

Ollie Corfield, Jake Lishman, Chungsun Lee, Jacopo Mosca Toba, George Porter, Johannes M. Heinrich, Simon C. Webster, Florian Mintert, and Richard C. Thompson

PRX Quantum 2, 040359 (2021) - Published 27 December, 2021

A scheme based on an interference pattern is used to experimentally certify the existence of multiple superposition elements in the motional state of a single ion, without risking false positives from imperfect operations.

High-Fidelity Qubit Readout Using Interferometric Directional Josephson Devices

Baleegh Abdo, Oblesh Jinka, Nicholas T. Bronn, Salvatore Olivadese, and Markus Brink

PRX Quantum 2, 040360 (2021) - Published 28 December, 2021

An on-chip superconducting isolator that does not rely on magnetic materials to break reciprocity is implemented, providing 45 dB of isolation at the qubit readout frequency.

Accelerated Quantum Monte Carlo with Mitigated Error on Noisy Quantum Computer

Yongdan Yang, Bing-Nan Lu, and Ying Li

PRX Quantum 2, 040361 (2021) - Published 29 December, 2021

A quantum circuit Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced that can overcome the ubiquitous sign problem, leading to quantum advantage in solving many-body problems on noisy quantum computers.

Quantum Single-Photon Control, Storage, and Entanglement Generation with Planar Atomic Arrays

K. E. Ballantine and J. Ruostekoski

PRX Quantum 2, 040362 (2021) - Published 30 December, 2021

A single-photon playground: Properly engineering the collective response of a two-dimensional atomic array leads to full control of the electric and magnetic components of the field.

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