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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Unconventional Cu67 production using high-energy bremsstrahlung and cross section evaluation

M. Eslami, D. G. Jenkins, and M. Bashkanov

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054603 (2025) - Published 7 November, 2025

Photons in high-energy probe beams that pass through their intended target can be “reused” for making promising nuclides in nuclear medicine, new experiments show.

Impact of ground-state correlations on the multipole response of nuclei: Ab initio calculations of moment operators

A. Porro, A. Schwenk, and A. Tichai

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054303 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Sum rules for electromagnetic transitions offer valuable insight into atomic nuclei. The Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn (TRK) sum rule on electric dipole transitions, for instance, directly reflects the exchange components of the nuclear force. These sum rules can be efficiently computed as expectation values of moment operators. In this work, the authors perform ab initio calculations of the multipole response of closed-shell nuclei from 4He to 78Ni using various chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions. The moment operators are evolved with the in-medium similarity renormalization group (IMSRG) to incorporate key ground-state correlations. Applying this method, the TRK sum rule for 16O and 40Ca agrees well with experiment, demonstrating an advance over competing many-body methods. This framework thus provides a benchmark for other ab initio calculations of integrated nuclear response properties.

β decay of the Tz=2 nucleus Se64 and its descendants: The T=2 isobaric multiplet

P. Aguilera et al.

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054319 (2025) - Published 20 November, 2025

Atomic nuclei within an isobaric multiplet have rather similar structure, and studying β decay between these nuclei is a powerful spectroscopy tool. An international team of researchers reports on a large amount of nuclear structure data for several nuclei near the proton dripline: 64Se, its isobar multiplet neighbor 64As, and 63Ge. 64Se is the heaviest Tz=2 nucleus that both β decays and has a stable mirror partner Tz=+2. The experiment used fragmentation from a high-intensity 78Kr beam at the RIKEN Nishina Center in Japan and recorded in addition to β-delayed γ rays also decay protons from states above the separation energy. The comprehensive spectroscopy led to new insights on the isobaric mass multiplet equation for the A=64 T=2 system, the heaviest multiplet where these studies are possible, and found good mirror symmetry. In also measuring the half-life of 64Se and revisiting the idea of the anti-analog state originally discussed for the A=56 system half a century ago, the work brings detailed nuclear decay studies very close to the proton drip line.

Microscopic optical potentials from a Green's function approach

G. H. Sargsyan, G. Potel, K. Kravvaris, and J. E. Escher

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054606 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

Phenomenological nuclear reaction models primarily rely on data from stable isotopes. It is uncertain how these models would perform when applied to reactions involving unstable, exotic isotopes the data of which are crucial for astrophysics, medicine, and energy applications. To address this challenge, the authors introduce a microscopic optical potential, derived from the Feshbach formalism and informed by the valence shell model. The work presents an innovative self-consistent, iterative approach for calculating the nonlocal Green’s function, forging a direct and systematic link between nuclear structure and reaction theory. Applied to n+24Mg elastic scattering, the new optical potential yields close agreement with experimental data, demonstrating a powerful and necessary tool for modeling reactions away from the valley of stability.

Modeling direct and pre-equilibrium processes of neutron-induced reactions with the noniterative finite amplitude method and with the distorted-wave Born approximation

Hirokazu Sasaki, Toshihiko Kawano, and Marc Dupuis

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054607 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

This work develops a fully microscopic framework for neutron-induced reactions to describe direct and one-step pre-equilibrium processes. The authors combine the noniterative finite-amplitude method (FAM) with the distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA). The resulting FAM-QRPA+DWBA formalism employs the Skyrme effective interaction to derive quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) equations, which leads to a consistent and parameter-free treatment of neutron inelastic scattering to both discrete and continuum states. Applied to the 208Pb(n,n) reaction, the method accurately reproduces measured differential and double-differential cross sections across 7–25 MeV without empirical adjustments. The calculated spin distributions of residual nuclei agree with combinatorial 1p–1h systematics, demonstrating that the noniterative FAM-QRPA+DWBA approach provides an efficient and predictive tool for modeling neutron-induced reactions within a unified microscopic framework.

Two-neutrino 0+0+ double-β decay of Ca48 within the density-functional-theory–based no-core configuration-interaction framework

Jan Miśkiewicz, Maciej Konieczka, and Wojciech Satuła

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055502 (2025) - Published 6 November, 2025

This work describes the first calculation of a nuclear matrix element for the two-neutrino double-beta transition (2νββ 48Ca48Ti) within a recently developed theory framework, no-core configuration-interaction based on density-functional theory (DFT-NCCI). The authors build on a tested approach, and explicitly include nuclear deformation. A clever choice of the single-particle wave functions reduces the computational effort. The result obtained for this transition is complementary to those obtained in other nuclear frameworks, giving confidence in modeling this very rare process with DFT-NCCI. This is not only relevant for modeling 2νββ decay in heavier nuclei within a unified formalism but is also highly relevant for modeling the 0νββ decay process for which nuclear matrix elements differ significantly between various approaches.

Nuclear cross sections from low-energy interactions

J. Boström, J. Rotureau, B. G. Carlsson, and A. Idini

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051602 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

Describing reactions with deformed nuclei remains a challenging task. The article proposes a microscopic method to consistently calculate cross sections and construct optical potentials for such systems, using symmetry breaking and restoration techniques. The formalism builds Green’s functions and self-energies from multiple reference states, with sum rules that allow truncation of the many-body space, overall reducing computational time. Applied to neutron scattering on 24Mg, the approach reproduces cross sections and demonstrates a promising path toward systematic microscopic optical potentials for heavy and deformed nuclei.

LETTERS

Exactness of the normal-ordered two-body truncation of three-nucleon forces

Maxwell Rothman, Ben Johnson-Toth, Francesca Bonaiti, Gaute Hagen, Matthias Heinz, and Thomas Papenbrock

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051301 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Double magicity of Pb164 within the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum

K. Y. Zhang, C. Pan, and X. H. Wu

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051303 (2025) - Published 20 November, 2025

Hot pygmy dipole strength in nickel isotopes

Amandeep Kaur, Esra Yüksel, and Nils Paar

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051304 (2025) - Published 26 November, 2025

Mechanism of the quasielastic scattering based on the dinuclear system concept

Zehong Liao, Yu Yang, Zepeng Gao, Jun Su, and Long Zhu

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051601 (2025) - Published 4 November, 2025

Nuclear cross sections from low-energy interactions

J. Boström, J. Rotureau, B. G. Carlsson, and A. Idini

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051602 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

Describing reactions with deformed nuclei remains a challenging task. The article proposes a microscopic method to consistently calculate cross sections and construct optical potentials for such systems, using symmetry breaking and restoration techniques. The formalism builds Green’s functions and self-energies from multiple reference states, with sum rules that allow truncation of the many-body space, overall reducing computational time. Applied to neutron scattering on 24Mg, the approach reproduces cross sections and demonstrates a promising path toward systematic microscopic optical potentials for heavy and deformed nuclei.

Effect of nuclear rotation on nucleon transfer and fusion in low-energy heavy-ion collisions

Xiang Jiang, Rong An, and Nan Wang

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051603 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

Investigation of an octupole breathing mode of Pb208 as a resolution to the elliptical-to-triangular azimuthal anisotropy puzzle in ultracentral relativistic heavy ion collisions

Hao-jie Xu, Duoduo Xu, Shujun Zhao, Wenbin Zhao, Huichao Song, and Fuqiang Wang

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051901 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

Toward a foundation model for heavy-ion collision experiments based on point-cloud diffusion

Manjunath Omana Kuttan, Kai Zhou, Jan Steinheimer, and Horst Stoecker

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051902 (2025) - Published 24 November, 2025

End-to-end generative diffusion model for heavy-ion collisions

Jing-An Sun, Li Yan, Charles Gale, and Sangyong Jeon

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051903 (2025) - Published 24 November, 2025

Optimal observables for the chiral magnetic effect from machine learning

Yuji Hirono, Kazuki Ikeda, Dmitri E. Kharzeev, Ziyi Liu, and Shuzhe Shi

Phys. Rev. C 112, L051904 (2025) - Published 25 November, 2025

Improved direct measurement of low-energy resonances in the Ne21(p,γ)Na22 reaction

R. S. Sidhu et al. (LUNA Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. C 112, L052801 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

ARTICLES

Nucleon-Nucleon Interaction, Few-Body Systems

Analyzing powers for proton-He3 elastic scattering at intermediate energies

A. Watanabe, K. Sekiguchi, A. Deltuva, K. Hatanaka, T. Ino, M. Inoue, S. Ishikawa, M. Itoh, K. Kameya, H. Kanda, S. Kitayama, Y. Maeda, Y. Maruta, K. Miki, S. Nakai, H. J. Ong, D. Sakai, H. Sakai, Y. Saito, S. Shibuya, H. Umetsu, Y. Utsuki, and T. Wakasa

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054001 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

Kolmogorov-Arnold wavefunctions

Paulo F. Bedaque, Jacob Cigliano, Hersh Kumar, Srijit Paul, and Suryansh Rajawat

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054002 (2025) - Published 24 November, 2025

Nuclear Structure

From α to 2α and cluster emission: A unified study of actinium and thorium isotopes

Gudveen Sawhney, Chahat Jindal, and Manoj K. Sharma

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054301 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

Discrimination between isoscalar and isovector pairing correlations using transition sum rules

C. Ma, Y. M. Zhao, and G. J. Fu

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054302 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

Impact of ground-state correlations on the multipole response of nuclei: Ab initio calculations of moment operators

A. Porro, A. Schwenk, and A. Tichai

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054303 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Sum rules for electromagnetic transitions offer valuable insight into atomic nuclei. The Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn (TRK) sum rule on electric dipole transitions, for instance, directly reflects the exchange components of the nuclear force. These sum rules can be efficiently computed as expectation values of moment operators. In this work, the authors perform ab initio calculations of the multipole response of closed-shell nuclei from 4He to 78Ni using various chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions. The moment operators are evolved with the in-medium similarity renormalization group (IMSRG) to incorporate key ground-state correlations. Applying this method, the TRK sum rule for 16O and 40Ca agrees well with experiment, demonstrating an advance over competing many-body methods. This framework thus provides a benchmark for other ab initio calculations of integrated nuclear response properties.

Valence 1s0d proton vacancy of the Si32 ground state

N. Watwood, C. R. Hoffman, B. P. Kay, I. A. Tolstukhin, J. Chen, T. L. Tang, D. Bazin, Y. Ayyad, S. Beceiro-Novo, S. J. Freeman, L. P. Gaffney, R. Garg, H. Jayatissa, A. N. Kuchera, P. T. MacGregor, A. J. Mitchell, A. Muñoz-Ramos, C. Müller-Gatermann, F. Recchia, C. Santamaria, M. Z. Serikow, D. K. Sharp, G. L. Wilson, A. H. Wuosmaa, and J. C. Zamora

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054304 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Measurement of production branching ratio after muon nuclear capture reaction of Al and Si isotopes

R. Mizuno, M. Niikura, T. Y. Saito, T. Matsuzaki, S. Abe, H. Fukuda, M. Hashimoto, A. D. Hillier, K. Ishida, N. Kawamura, S. Kawase, T. Kawata, K. Kitafuji, F. Minato, M. Oishi, A. Sato, K. Shimomura, P. Strasser, S. Takeshita, D. Tomono, and Y. Watanabe

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054305 (2025) - Published 10 November, 2025

Relativistic Green's function in complex momentum representation for one-proton emission

Zhe Wang, Shu-Yuan Zhai, Jian-You Guo, and Quan Liu

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054306 (2025) - Published 10 November, 2025

Probing nuclear excitation by electron capture in an electron beam ion trap with nondestructive isomer detection via precision mass spectrometry

Bingsheng Tu, Nan Xue, Jialin Liu, Qi Guo, Yuanbin Wu, Zuoye Liu, Adriana Pálffy, Yang Yang, Ke Yao, Baoren Wei, Yaming Zou, Xiangjin Kong, and Yu-Gang Ma

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054307 (2025) - Published 12 November, 2025

Octupole collectivity in low-lying states of N=126 isotones with particle-hole excited nucleon-pair approximation and realistic effective interaction

Y. Y. Cheng, R. V. Jolos, and N. V. Antonenko

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054308 (2025) - Published 12 November, 2025

Chirality of Sb115: Further evidence for a new chiral island in the neutron-rich A120 mass region

G. Y. Li (李广有) et al.

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054309 (2025) - Published 12 November, 2025

Neutrinoless ββ decay in the interacting boson model based on the nuclear energy density functionals

Kosuke Nomura

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054310 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach for proton radioactivity of spherical proton emitters

Yin Fan, Xiao-Dong Sun, Leng-Jun Liao, Xiao Liu, Dong-Meng Zhang, Xiao-Hua Li, and Ming Li

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054311 (2025) - Published 14 November, 2025

Weak-charge radius of Ar40: From CREX constraints to CEνNS sensitivity

J. Piekarewicz

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054312 (2025) - Published 14 November, 2025

Octupole rotational band in Zn67

S. Y. Zhang et al.

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054313 (2025) - Published 17 November, 2025

Realistic shell model for ordinary muon capture in sd-shell nuclei

S. L. Lyu, G. De Gregorio, T. Fukui, N. Itaco, and L. Coraggio

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054314 (2025) - Published 17 November, 2025

Smooth band termination in I115

C. M. Petrache and I. Ragnarsson

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054315 (2025) - Published 17 November, 2025

Impacts of nuclear structure properties on entanglement in wobbling motion

H. M. Dai, Q. Chen, and Q. B. Chen

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054316 (2025) - Published 18 November, 2025

Understanding Xe isotopes near A=130 through the prolate-oblate shape phase transition

Wei Teng, Sheng-Nan Wang, and Yu Zhang

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054317 (2025) - Published 19 November, 2025

Potential absence of observed π2 linear-chain structures in O14 via C10(α,α) resonant scattering

J. Bishop, A. Hollands, Tz. Kokolova, G. V. Rogachev, C. Wheldon, E. Aboud, S. Ahn, M. Barbui, N. Curtis, J. Hooker, C. Hunt, H. Jayatissa, E. Koshchiy, S. Pirrie, B. T. Roeder, A. Saastamoinen, and S. Upadhyayula

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054318 (2025) - Published 19 November, 2025

β decay of the Tz=2 nucleus Se64 and its descendants: The T=2 isobaric multiplet

P. Aguilera et al.

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054319 (2025) - Published 20 November, 2025

Atomic nuclei within an isobaric multiplet have rather similar structure, and studying β decay between these nuclei is a powerful spectroscopy tool. An international team of researchers reports on a large amount of nuclear structure data for several nuclei near the proton dripline: 64Se, its isobar multiplet neighbor 64As, and 63Ge. 64Se is the heaviest Tz=2 nucleus that both β decays and has a stable mirror partner Tz=+2. The experiment used fragmentation from a high-intensity 78Kr beam at the RIKEN Nishina Center in Japan and recorded in addition to β-delayed γ rays also decay protons from states above the separation energy. The comprehensive spectroscopy led to new insights on the isobaric mass multiplet equation for the A=64 T=2 system, the heaviest multiplet where these studies are possible, and found good mirror symmetry. In also measuring the half-life of 64Se and revisiting the idea of the anti-analog state originally discussed for the A=56 system half a century ago, the work brings detailed nuclear decay studies very close to the proton drip line.

Measurement of magnetic dipole strength in Ar40 between 9.3 and 10.3 MeV excitation energy and impact on neutral current neutrino interaction

W. Tornow, A. P. Tonchev, S. W. Finch, Krishichayan, and R. V. F. Janssens

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054320 (2025) - Published 24 November, 2025

Global optimization of harmonic oscillator basis in covariant density functional theory

B. Osei, A. V. Afanasjev, and A. Dalbah

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054321 (2025) - Published 24 November, 2025

In-medium nucleon-nucleon cross sections from relativistic ab initio calculations

Tianyu Wang, Hui Tong, Chencan Wang, Xiaoying Qu, and Sibo Wang

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054322 (2025) - Published 25 November, 2025

Unified description of low-lying states in rare-earth nuclei using the angular-momentum-projected number-conserved BCS method in a shell model framework

S. T. Guo, Y. X. Yu, Calvin W. Johnson, S. Pittel, H. Jiang, Z. Z. Ren, and G. J. Fu

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054323 (2025) - Published 26 November, 2025

Nuclear Reactions

Fluctuation properties of the Maxwellian average cross section

M. Krtička and A. Couture

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054601 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

Cross section measurements for the Zn68(n,p)Cu68 and Zn68(n,α)Ni65 reactions at neutron energies from 4 to 12 MeV

N. Dimitrakopoulos, G. Perdikakis, P. Tsintari, P. Gastis, S. A. Kuvin, H. Y. Lee, and A. V. Voinov

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054602 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Unconventional Cu67 production using high-energy bremsstrahlung and cross section evaluation

M. Eslami, D. G. Jenkins, and M. Bashkanov

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054603 (2025) - Published 7 November, 2025

Photons in high-energy probe beams that pass through their intended target can be “reused” for making promising nuclides in nuclear medicine, new experiments show.

Genetic-algorithm-based inverse potentials for resonant states of αC12 using the variable phase approach

Ayushi Awasthi, Arushi Sharma, Barbie, Ishwar Kant, and O. S. K. S. Sastri

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054604 (2025) - Published 10 November, 2025

Role of a universal function of the nuclear proximity potential: A systematic study of α decay of heavy and superheavy nuclei and α-induced reactions

S. Mohammadi, R. Gharaei, and S. A. Alavi

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054605 (2025) - Published 10 November, 2025

Microscopic optical potentials from a Green's function approach

G. H. Sargsyan, G. Potel, K. Kravvaris, and J. E. Escher

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054606 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

Phenomenological nuclear reaction models primarily rely on data from stable isotopes. It is uncertain how these models would perform when applied to reactions involving unstable, exotic isotopes the data of which are crucial for astrophysics, medicine, and energy applications. To address this challenge, the authors introduce a microscopic optical potential, derived from the Feshbach formalism and informed by the valence shell model. The work presents an innovative self-consistent, iterative approach for calculating the nonlocal Green’s function, forging a direct and systematic link between nuclear structure and reaction theory. Applied to n+24Mg elastic scattering, the new optical potential yields close agreement with experimental data, demonstrating a powerful and necessary tool for modeling reactions away from the valley of stability.

Modeling direct and pre-equilibrium processes of neutron-induced reactions with the noniterative finite amplitude method and with the distorted-wave Born approximation

Hirokazu Sasaki, Toshihiko Kawano, and Marc Dupuis

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054607 (2025) - Published 13 November, 2025

This work develops a fully microscopic framework for neutron-induced reactions to describe direct and one-step pre-equilibrium processes. The authors combine the noniterative finite-amplitude method (FAM) with the distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA). The resulting FAM-QRPA+DWBA formalism employs the Skyrme effective interaction to derive quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) equations, which leads to a consistent and parameter-free treatment of neutron inelastic scattering to both discrete and continuum states. Applied to the 208Pb(n,n) reaction, the method accurately reproduces measured differential and double-differential cross sections across 7–25 MeV without empirical adjustments. The calculated spin distributions of residual nuclei agree with combinatorial 1p–1h systematics, demonstrating that the noniterative FAM-QRPA+DWBA approach provides an efficient and predictive tool for modeling neutron-induced reactions within a unified microscopic framework.

Production cross section and mass excess of rare fragments produced in U238 in-flight fission by Qg systematics

Xiao-Bao Wei, Tian-Ren Zhuo, Hui-Ling Wei, Chun-Yuan Qiao, Ya-Fei Guo, Jie Pu, Kai-Xuan Cheng, Yu-Ting Wang, Ge Ren, Wen-Ruo Wu, Yi-Bo Hao, Jiang-Bo Zhao, Zeng-Xiang Wang, and Chun-Wang Ma

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054608 (2025) - Published 14 November, 2025

Systematic study of the validity of the eikonal model including uncertainties

D. Shiu, C. Hebborn, and F. M. Nunes

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054609 (2025) - Published 14 November, 2025

Photonuclear reactions on stable isotopes of platinum at bremsstrahlung end-point energies of 10–23 MeV

F. A. Rasulova, A. A. Kuznetsov, J. H. Khushvaktov, S. I. Alekseev, A. S. Madumarov, I. Chuprakov, G. A. Bozhikov, N. Yu. Fursova, S. S. Belyshev, and N. V. Aksenov

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054610 (2025) - Published 17 November, 2025

Exploring the potential of synthesizing unknown superheavy isotopes via cold-fusion reactions based on the dinuclear system model

Hao Wu (吴浩), Peng-Hui Chen (陈鹏辉), Fei Niu (牛菲), Zu-Xing Yang (杨祖星), Xiang-Hua Zeng (曾祥华), and Zhao-Qing Feng (冯兆庆)

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054611 (2025) - Published 19 November, 2025

Relativistic Nuclear Collisions

Investigating event-shape methods in the search for the chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy ion collisions

Han-Sheng Li, Yicheng Feng, and Fuqiang Wang

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054901 (2025) - Published 3 November, 2025

Spin polarization of Λ hyperons from dissipative spin hydrodynamics

Sapna, Sushant K. Singh, and David Wagner

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054902 (2025) - Published 10 November, 2025

Feasibility of measuring the speed of sound of the quark-gluon plasma from the multiplicity and mean pT of ultracentral heavy-ion collisions

Lorenzo Gavassino, Henry Hirvonen, Jean-Francois Paquet, Mayank Singh, and Gabriel Soares Rocha

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054903 (2025) - Published 17 November, 2025

Understanding baryon stopping at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider top energies

Niseem Magdy, Prithwish Tribedy, Chun Yuen Tsang, and Zhangbu Xu

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054904 (2025) - Published 17 November, 2025

Constraints on kinetic mixing of dark photons from dilepton spectra

A. W. Romero Jorge, E. Bratkovskaya, T. Song, and L. Sagunski

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054905 (2025) - Published 18 November, 2025

Dielectron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=5.02TeV

S. Acharya et al. (ALICE Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054906 (2025) - Published 18 November, 2025

Ultrafast, event-by-event heavy-ion simulations for next-generation experiments

Manjunath Omana Kuttan, Kai Zhou, Jan Steinheimer, and Horst Stoecker

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054907 (2025) - Published 24 November, 2025

Deuteron, triton, helium-3, and hypertriton production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions via stochastic multiparticle reactions

M. Ege, J. Mohs, J. Staudenmaier, and H. Elfner

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054908 (2025) - Published 25 November, 2025

Toward a topological data analysis for heavy-ion collisions

Federica Capellino, Andrea Dubla, Silvia Masciocchi, Govert Nijs, and Daniel Spitz

Phys. Rev. C 112, 054909 (2025) - Published 25 November, 2025

Hadronic Physics and QCD

Antikaon absorption in the nuclear medium: The role of hadron self-energies and implications for kaonic atoms

J. Óbertová, À. Ramos, and J. Mareš

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055201 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Effects of the hadronic molecule N(2080)3/2 on K*+Λ photoproduction

Wen-Ya Tian, Neng-Chang Wei, Yu-Fei Wang, Fei Huang, and Bing-Song Zou

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055203 (2025) - Published 12 November, 2025

Electroweak Interaction, Symmetries

Renormalizability of the leading order operator for neutrinoless double-β decay incorporating the effects of finite nucleon size

Tai-Xing Liu, Ri-Guang Huang, and Dong-Liang Fang

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055501 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Two-neutrino 0+0+ double-β decay of Ca48 within the density-functional-theory–based no-core configuration-interaction framework

Jan Miśkiewicz, Maciej Konieczka, and Wojciech Satuła

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055502 (2025) - Published 6 November, 2025

This work describes the first calculation of a nuclear matrix element for the two-neutrino double-beta transition (2νββ 48Ca48Ti) within a recently developed theory framework, no-core configuration-interaction based on density-functional theory (DFT-NCCI). The authors build on a tested approach, and explicitly include nuclear deformation. A clever choice of the single-particle wave functions reduces the computational effort. The result obtained for this transition is complementary to those obtained in other nuclear frameworks, giving confidence in modeling this very rare process with DFT-NCCI. This is not only relevant for modeling 2νββ decay in heavier nuclei within a unified formalism but is also highly relevant for modeling the 0νββ decay process for which nuclear matrix elements differ significantly between various approaches.

Refined shell-model calculations of the δC correction to superallowed 0+0+ nuclear β decay and standard-model implications

L. Xayavong, N. A. Smirnova, and F. Nowacki

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055503 (2025) - Published 14 November, 2025

Re-optimization of a deep neural network model for electron-carbon scattering using new experimental data

Beata E. Kowal, Krzysztof M. Graczyk, Artur M. Ankowski, Rwik Dharmapal Banerjee, Jose L. Bonilla, Hemant Prasad, and Jan T. Sobczyk

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055504 (2025) - Published 18 November, 2025

Nuclear Astrophysics

Probing the conditions of the solar core using B8 neutrinos

Melanie A. Zaidel and John F. Beacom

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055801 (2025) - Published 5 November, 2025

Equation of state and Fermi liquid properties of dense matter based on chiral effective field theory interactions

F. Alp, Y. Dietz, K. Hebeler, and A. Schwenk

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055802 (2025) - Published 19 November, 2025

Effects of a Brueckner-Hartree-Fock–corrected effective mass on speed of sound, conformality, and observables of dark matter–admixed neutron stars

Arijit Das, Prashanth Jaikumar, Adarsh Karekkat, and Tanumoy Mandal

Phys. Rev. C 112, 055803 (2025) - Published 20 November, 2025

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