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Study of O18 Levels with Ex<8 MeV Using the F19(t,αγ)O18 Reaction

J. A. Becker, L. F. Chase, Jr., D. Kohler, and R. E. McDonald

  • Lockheed Palo Alto Research Laboratory, Palo Alto, California 94304

Phys. Rev. C 8, 2007 – Published 1 December, 1973

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.8.2007

Abstract

Levels in O18 were populated with the F19(t,α)O18 reaction. Extensive data were collected with good α-particle energy resolution (40 keV) at Et=2.4 MeV, using a computer based data acquisition system. Reaction-produced α particles were detected near 180° in a solid-state annular counter and γ radiation was detected in a 10.2×10.2-cm NaI(Tl) crystal at detection angles in the interval 0θγ90. Multiparameter data collection techniques were used to store the matrix of particle-γ pulse-height pairs for coincident events. Angular correlations of γ rays from levels with Ex<8 MeV were extracted from these data from which level spins, together with γ-ray branching ratios and γ-ray multipole mixing ratios, were deduced. Results include the spin assignments J=1 for the 6.19-MeV level, J=0(1) for the 6.86-MeV level, 1J4 for the 7.75-MeV level, and 1J5 for the 7.96-MeV level. Some new γ-ray decay modes were found. The 7.96-MeV level decays 67% to the 1.98-MeV level, 12% to the 5.09-MeV level, and 21% to the 5.37-MeV level. The 7.75-MeV level decays 50% to the 1.98-MeV level, 11% to the 4.45-MeV level, and 39% to the 5.09-MeV level. The 6.86-MeV level decays 100% to the 4.45-MeV level. The 6.19-MeV level decays 88% to the ground state, 6% to the 4.45-MeV level, and 6% to either the 5.25- or 5.33-MeV level. The 6.34-MeV level decays 35% to the 1.98-MeV level, 53% to the 3.91-MeV level, and 11% to the 4.45-MeV level. A number of γ-ray multipole mixing ratios are also reported. For the 7.10-MeV level, ΓγΓα was found to be 0.9 ± 0.1. These results are compared with predictions of the model due to Ellis and Engeland.

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