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Decay of Ba118,122* compound nuclei formed in Kr78,82+Ca40 reactions using the dynamical cluster-decay model of preformed clusters

Raj Kumar and Raj K. Gupta

  • Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India

Phys. Rev. C 79, 034602 – Published 6 March, 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.79.034602

Abstract

Application of the preformed clusters based dynamical cluster-decay model (DCM) is made to the recent data on decay of the compound systems Ba118,122* at a relatively low bombarding energy of 5.5 MeV/A. The same model has been applied earlier to the intermediate mass fragment (IMF) data of Ba116*, observed at medium and higher incident energies. For the heavier Ba118,122* systems, however, a complete mass fragmentation spectrum is observed experimentally. Except for a small narrow region of heavier mass fragments (8ZL15), the DCM gives an overall reasonable description of the observed data on both the intermediate mass fragments and the fusion-fission cross-sections, whereas the statistical model calculations based on BUSCO and GEMINI codes describe the intermediate mass fragment data and the heavier mass fragment and fusion-fission data, respectively. Within the DCM (with preformation factor P0=1), the possibility of non-compound-nucleus decay contributing to the region 8ZL15 of heavier mass fragments is also explored. All three models use the maximum angular momentum max as a fitting parameter, which in the DCM is fixed via a neck-length parameter for the penetrability P1.

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