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Elastic scattering and fusion cross sections for Be7,Li7+Al27 systems

K. Kalita1,*, S. Verma1,†, R. Singh1, J. J. Das2, A. Jhingan2, N. Madhavan2, S. Nath2, T. Varughese2, P. Sugathan2 et al.

V. V. Parkar3, K. Mahata3, K. Ramachandran3, A. Shrivastava3, A. Chatterjee3, S. Kailas3, S. Barua4, P. Basu5, H. Majumdar5, M. Sinha6, R. Bhattacharya6, and A. K. Sinha7

  • 1Department of Physics & Astrophysics, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007, India
  • 2Inter University Accelerator Centre, New Delhi-110067, India
  • 3Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai-400085, India
  • 4Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati-781014, India
  • 5Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata-700064, India
  • 6Gurudas College, Kolkata-700054, India
  • 7UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Kolkata-700098, India

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati-781014, India.
  • Corresponding author, electronic address: vermasvin@ rediffmail.com

Phys. Rev. C 73, 024609 – Published 27 February, 2006

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.73.024609

Abstract

Quasi-elastic-scattering and transfer reaction cross-section measurements were made for the Be7+Al27 system at Elab=17, 19, and 21 MeV in the angular range θc.m.=12°43°. An optical model (OM) analysis of the quasi-elastic scattering data was carried out. The fusion cross sections were derived at these energies by subtraction of the integrated transfer cross sections from the reaction cross sections obtained from the fits to quasi-elastic-scattering data. These fusion cross sections were found to be consistent with those obtained from the coupled-channels calculations. Elastic scattering and fusion cross sections were measured for the Li7+Al27 system at Elab=10, 13, 16, 19, and 24 MeV. For elastic scattering the angular coverages were in the θlab=12°72° range and for fusion the α-evaporation spectra from the compound nucleus were measured in the angular range θlab=52°132° (142° at 10 MeV). The elastic-scattering angular distributions were subjected to OM analysis. The α-evaporation spectra were reproduced with the statistical model calculations, and the fusion cross sections were extracted from them. The fusion cross sections were also extracted by subtraction of the integrated inelastic-scattering cross sections from the reaction cross sections obtained from the OM fits to the elastic-scattering data, and these fusion data were found to be consistent. The CCDEF calculations describe these data quite well. A comparison of the fusion data for the Be7+Al27 and Li7+Al27 systems shows a similar and consistent behavior.

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