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Electromagnetic dissociation of Pb nuclei in peripheral ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions

Mario Vidović

Martin Greiner

Gerhard Soff

  • Institut für Theoretische Physik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Postfach 111 932, D-60054 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI), Planckstrasse 1, Postfach 110 552, D-64220 Darmstadt, Germany

  • Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721

  • Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI), Planckstrasse 1, Postfach 110 552, D-64220 Darmstadt, Germany

Phys. Rev. C 48, 2011 – Published 1 October, 1993

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.48.2011

Abstract

We calculate the total electromagnetic dissociation cross section in peripheral heavy-ion collisions Pb208+208Pb for the planned Brookhaven Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, the CERN Large Hadron Collider, and the Superconducting Super Collider. The two nuclei interact via their Lorentz contracted electromagnetic fields leading to nuclear disintegration. We employ an impact parameter dependent version of the equivalent photon method with experimental photon-nucleus dissociation cross sections. The hadronic structure of the photon at large equivalent photon energies has been taken into account. In particular, we stress unitarity conservation of the dissociation probability for small impact parameters.

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