- Access by Xinjiang University
Experimental Studies of Neutron-Deficient Gadolinium Isotopes. III. The Strange Case of
Phys. Rev. C 3, 282 – Published 1 January, 1971
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.3.282
Abstract
The rays emitted following the decay of 21.8-min have been studied using Ge(Li) and NaI(Tl) detectors in a variety of singles, anticoincidence, pair-coincidence, and two-dimensional ("megachannel") coincidence experiments. Of the rays attributed to this decay, 27 (accounting for >97% of the intensity) have been placed in a consistent decay scheme that includes 20 states in . All of the single-proton states between are seen (including the state populated directly by the decay of ), and the associated and transitions are accounted for quite well using simple shell-model arguments. In addition, we propose an explanation for the abrupt change in decay properties of the isotones that occurs at , viz., the lack of observable population directly to the ground state but 72.6% of its decay going to states at 1757.8 and 1880.6 keV. With a ground state for , these "fast" transitions can be represented as making the final states another example of three-quasiparticle states being populated by the decay of nuclei below .
See Also
Experimental Studies of Neutron-Deficient Gadolinium Isotopes. I. The Electron-Capture Decay of
References (27)
- R. E. Eppley, Wm. C. McHarris, and W. H. Kelly, Phys. Rev. C 2, 1077 (1970)
- R. E. Eppley, Wm. C. McHarris, and W. H. Kelly, Phys. Rev. C,2, 1929 (1970)
- J. R. Grover, Phys. Rev. 116, 406 (1959)
- J. Olkowsky, M. LePape, I. Gratot, and L. Cohen, J. Phys. Radium 20, 549 (1959)
- E. Newman, K. S. Toth, R. L. Auble, R. M. Gaedke, M. F. Roche, and B. H. Wildenthal, Phys. Rev. C 1, 1118 (1970)
- K. S. Toth, E. Newman, B. H. Wildenthal, R. L. Auble, R. M. Gaedke, and M. F. Roche, in Proceedings of the International Conference on Radioactivity in Nuclear Spectroscopy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennesse, 11-15 August 1969 (Gordon and Breach, Science Publishers, Inc., New York, to be published)
- J. Felsteiner and B. Rosner, Phys. Letters 31B, 12 (1970)
- J. S. Geiger, R. L. Graham, I. Bergström, and F. Brown, Nucl. Phys. 68, 352 (1965)
- D. B. Beery, W. H. Kelly, and Wm. C. McHarris, Phys. Rev. 171, 1283 (1968)
- D. DeFrenne, K. Heyde, L. Dorikens-Vanpraet, M. Dorikens, and J. Demuynck, Nucl. Phys. A110, 273 (1968)
- D. B. Beery, W. H. Kelly, and Wm. C. McHarris, Phys. Rev. 188, 1851 (1969)
- W. D. Myers and W. J. Swiatecki, University of California Lawrence Radiation Laboratory Report No. UCRL-11980, 1965 (unpublished)
- R. E. Eppley, R. R. Todd, R. A. Warner, Wm. C. McHarris, and W. H. Kelly, to be published R. E. Eppley, Michigan State University Nuclear Chemistry Annual Report for 1969, No. COO-1779-13 (unpublished)
- I. Adam, K. S. Toth, and M. F. Roche, Nucl. Phys. A121, 289 (1968)
- J. T. Routti and S. G. Prussin, Nucl. Instr. Methods 72, 125 (1969)
- R. E. Doebler, G. C. Giesler, and K. L. Kosanke, unpublished
- R. L. Auble, D. B. Beery, G. Berzins, L. M. Beyer, R. C. Etherton, W. H. Kelly, and Wm. C. McHarris, Nucl. Instr. Methods 51, 61 (1967)
Omitted endnote
- G. C. Giesler, Wm. C. McHarris, R. A. Warner, and W. H. Kelly, to be published
Omitted endnote
- R. E. Eppley, Ph. D. thesis, Michigan State University, 1970 (unpublished)
- P. F. Zweifel, Phys. Rev. 96, 1572 (1954) ibid.107, 329 (1957) C. M. Lederer, J. M. Hollander, and I. Perlman, Table of Isotopes (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1967) 6th ed., p. 575
- R. H. Fulmer, A. L. McCarthy, and B. L. Cohen, Phys. Rev. 128, 1302 (1962)
- E. I. Biryukov, V. T. Novikov, and N. S. Shimanskaya, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz. 27, 1408 (1963) [transl.: Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Phys. Ser. 27, 1383 (1963)]
- F. Yap, R. R. Todd, W. H. Kelly, and Wm. C. McHarris, to be published
- B. H. Wildenthal, Michigan State University, private communication
- Wm. C. McHarris, D. B. Beery, and W. H. Kelly, Phys. Rev. Letters 22, 1191 (1969)