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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Gamma-Ray Yields from Coulomb Excitation

P. H. Stelson and F. K. McGowan

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Phys. Rev. 99, 112 – Published 1 July, 1955

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.99.112

Abstract

The yields of γ rays resulting from Coulomb excitation have been measured for the elements Ta, Au, Pt, Tl, Pb, Th, W, Hf, Ag, Pd, Rh, and Mo. The yields of the 137-, 166-, and 303-kev γ rays in Ta and the (277+273)- and 550-kev γ rays in Au were studied as a function of proton energy. No significant deviation from the predictions of the semiclassical theory of Alder and Winther was observed. Reduced transition probabilities for E2 and M1 transitions have been obtained from the γ-ray yields. In four cases these values may be compared to values obtained from direct half-life measurements. The good agreement indicates that the absolute cross section for Coulomb excitation is correctly given by the theory. Nuclear distortions based on the observed E2 transition probabilities are compared to those obtained from the observed excitation energies.

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