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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Gamma-Ray Spectrum of Polonium-209

E. H. Daggett* and G. R. Grove

  • Mound Laboratory, Monsanto Chemical Company, Miamisburg, Ohio

  • *Present address: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey.
  • Mound Laboratory is operated by Monsanto Chemical Company for the U. S. Atomic Energy Commission.

Phys. Rev. 99, 1 – Published 1 July, 1955

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.99.1

Abstract

A polonium sample was produced at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the bombardment of bismuth targets with 20-Mev protons. The sample contained a mixture of the polonium isotopes of mass 208 and 209 with a negligible amount of the isotope of mass 210. Measurements were made of the isotopic ratio from the molecular spectrum and the alpha activity was determined by calorimetry. The spectrum obtained with a NaI(Tl) crystal and pulse-height analyzer showed the existence of gamma rays with energies of about 270, 570, and 865 kev. The 803-kev gamma ray of Po210 was not detected. This spectrum is attributed to Po209 since there is no gamma radiation from Po208. The intensity of the 865-kev gamma ray relative to the gamma ray of a calibrated Po210 sample was estimated to be about 7.5×103 quanta per Po209 alpha particle. Coincidence measurements between various pairs of gamma rays indicated that only the 270- and 570-kev quanta were in cascade and existed with about the same relative intensity as the 865-kev gamma ray.

References (4)

  1. D. J. Hunt and G. Pish, J. Opt. Soc. Am. (to be published)
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  3. D. G. Karraker and D. H. Templeton, Phys. Rev. 81, 510 (1951)
  4. D. E. Alburger and M. H. L. Pryce, Phys. Rev. 95, 1482 (1954)

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