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The Range-Energy Curves for Alpha-Particles and Protons

William P. Jesse and John Sadauskis

  • Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Illinois

Phys. Rev. 78, 1 – Published 1 April, 1950

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.78.1

Abstract

Previous experiments have shown that in argon there exists a very good proportionality between the energy of an alpha-particle and the total ionization produced by it. In air this proportionality is not found, the ionization decreasing more rapidly than energy at low alpha-energies. Range-energy curves determined in the region 0-5 Mev, where the ionization in air is used as a measure of the alpha-energy, hence give too low energy values. Such curves, when corrected to equivalent ionization values in argon, show much better agreement with range and energy data derived from nuclear reactions. The range-energy curve for protons, derived from the alpha-curve, also shows improved agreement with nuclear data when the corrected alpha-range-energy curve is substituted for the old.

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