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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Intensity Measurements in the Arc Spectrum of Thallium

O. U. Vonwiller

  • Department of Physics, University of Sydney, Australia

Phys. Rev. 35, 802 – Published 1 April, 1930

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.35.802

Abstract

Measurements were made by the photographic method of the ratio of the intensities of the lines 2p22s, 2p12s in the arc spectrum with a current of 1.6 amp. using alloys of lead and thallium in varying proportions. The ratio increased with decreasing concentration of thallium reaching a limit at about 0.01 per cent, the effects of absorption being negligible at this stage. The limiting value for a22a12 is 0.388, where I=a2ν4. Commercial lead was found to have a considerable thallium content making it necessary to use chemically pure lead. Measurements of the ratios of intensities of doublets in the principal series 2smp1, 2smp2 were made for m=4, 5, 6 and 7 the values obtained for a12a22 being respectively 4.5, 5.7, 6.4 and 7 of which the last two are very uncertain. The values were found to be independent of concentration of thallium and of the current over a restricted range of tests. The fraction of light transmitted through an antimony film reducer was found to vary with wave-length as follows: λ, 6550, 0.270; λ, 5530, 0.243; λ, 5350, 0.243; λ, 4890, 0.175; λ, 3780, 0.093. The diffraction effects recorded by Shenstone were observed and photometer diagrams are given in illustration.

References (3)

  1. S. Sambursky, Zeits. f. Physik, 49, 731 (1928)
  2. L. S. Ornstein, Proc. Phys. Soc. London 37, 334 (1925)
  3. A. G. Shenstone, Phys. Rev. 34, 726 (1929)

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