All JournalsPhysics Magazine

Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Electron Interaction in Rare-Earth Metals

D. J. Kim*

  • National Magnet Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts

  • *Supported by the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research.

Phys. Rev. 167, 545 – Published 10 March, 1968

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.167.545

Abstract

We discuss from a unified point of view various aspects of the sf(sd) exchange interaction in the ferro-magnetically spin-ordered states of rare-earth metals, such as (1) the indirect Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida-type exchange interaction between localized 4f spins, (2) the spin-wave spectrum of the localized spins, and (3) the interaction between conduction electrons mediated by the exchange of spin waves of the localized spins. The present problem is very similar to that of the electron-phonon interaction in metals, and to obtain the electron-electron interaction we employ a similar method of using a cononical transformation. The electron interaction obtained leads to a repulsion between electrons of opposite spins at the same atomic site in the vicinity of the Fermi surface. The self-energy due to this effective electron interaction is calculated for a simplified model, and we discuss the possibility of an appreciable enhancement of the specific heat.

References (20)

  1. D. J. Kim, Phys. Rev. 149, 434 (1966)
  2. J. Kondo, Progr. Theoret. Phys. (Kyoto) 33, 575 (1965)
  3. S. Doniach and E. P. Wohlfarth, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A296, 442 (1967)
  4. M. Bailyn, Advan. Phys. 15, 179 (1966)
  5. K. Yosida, in Progress in Low Temperature Physics, edited by C. J. Gorter (North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 1964), Vol. 4, p. 265 R. J. Elliott, in Magnetism, edited by G. T. Rado and H. Suhl (Academic Press Inc., New York, 1965), Vol. IIA, p. 385 T. Kasuya, in Magnetism, edited by G. T. Rado and H. Suhl (Academic Press Inc., New York, 1967), Vol. IIB, p. 215
  6. J. O. Dimmock and A. J. Freeman, Phys. Rev. Letters 13, 750 (1964) A. J. Freeman, J. O. Dimmock, and R. E. Watson, in Quantum Theory of Atoms, Molecules and Solid State, edited by P.-O. Löwdin (Academic Press Inc., New York, 1966), p. 361
  7. A. J. Freeman, J. O. Dimmock, and R. E. Watson, Phys. Rev. Letters 16, 94 (1966)
  8. R. E. Watson and A. J. Freeman, Phys. Rev. Letters 14, 695 (1965)
  9. H. Frohlich, Phys. Rev. 79, 845 (1950)
  10. J. Bardeen and D. Pines, Phys. Rev. 99, 1140 (1955)
  11. J. Hubbard, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A276, 238 (1963)
  12. J. Kondo (private communication)
  13. W. F. Brinkman (private communication)
  14. S. Nakajima, Progr. Theoret. Phys. (Kyoto) 38, 23 (1967)
  15. L. C. Davis and S. H. Liu, Phys. Rev. 163, 503 (1967) H. S. D. Cole and R. E. Turner, Phys. Rev. Letters 19, 501 (1967)
  16. A. Migdal, Zh. Eksperim. i Teor. Fiz. 34, 1438 (1958) [English transl.: Soviet Phys.—JETP 7, 996 (1958)]
  17. Y. Nagaoka, Progr. Theoret. Phys. (Kyoto) 28, 1033 (1962)
  18. Nakajima [14] [2]
  19. O. V. Lounasmaa, Phys. Rev. 129, 2460 (1963)
  20. J. H. Van Vleck, Rev. Mod. Phys. 34, 681 (1962)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation