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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Coherence and Quantization in Nearly Superconducting Rings

J. E. Zimmerman* and A. H. Silver

  • Scientific Laboratory, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Michigan

  • *Present address: Applied Research Lab., Philco-Ford Corp., Newport Beach, Calif.

Phys. Rev. 167, 418 – Published 10 March, 1968

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.167.418

Abstract

New experiments demonstrating macroscopic coherence and quantization in partially resistive superconducting rings with point contacts are described. These include: (1) the observation of quantized magnetic transitions for frequencies ω>ω1=RL, where R is the resistance and L the inductance of the ring, and (2) the measurement of coherent oscillations at frequencies limited by thermal noise fluctuations, 8kBTRΦ02, where kB is Boltzmann's constant, T the absolute temperature, and Φ0 the flux quantum. These results are interpreted by introducing into the phenomenological model of weakly connected superconducting rings a continuous time dependence of the quantum states.

References (9)

  1. A. H. Silver and J. E. Zimmerman, Phys. Rev. Letters 15, 888 (1965)
  2. J. E. Zimmerman and A. H. Silver, Solid State Commun. 4, 133 (1966)
  3. A. H. Silver and J. E. Zimmerman, Phys. Rev. 157, 317 (1967)
  4. J. E. Zimmerman, J. A. Cowen, and A. H. Silver, Appl. Phys. Letters 9, 353 (1966)
  5. B. D. Josephson, Rev. Mod. Phys. 36, 216 (1964)
  6. A. H. Silver, J. E. Zimmerman, and R. A. Kamper, Appl. Phys. Letters 11, 209 (1967)
  7. R. A. Kamper, in Symposium on the Physics of Superconducting Devices, Charlottesville, Va. Office of Naval Research Report No. NONR(G)00015-67
  8. A. H. Silver and J. E. Zimmerman, Appl. Phys. Letters 10, 142 (1967)
  9. J. E. Zimmerman and A. H. Silver, Phys. Rev. Letters 19, 14 (1967)

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