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Relative Abundances of Ions Formed as the Result of Inner-Shell Vacancies in Atoms

Thomas A. Carlson, W. E. Hunt*, and Manfred O. Krause

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

  • *Present address: David Lipscomb College, Nashville, Tennessee.

Phys. Rev. 151, 41 – Published 4 November, 1966

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.151.41

Abstract

Relative abundances of differently charged ions were measured following the x irradiation of Xe, and, in separate experiments, of Hg. These studies were carried out for a variety of x-ray energies in order to obtain data as a function of the initial inner-shell vacancies. From the data we have derived charge spectra that result from producing an initial vacancy in each of the following shells: the K, LI, LII,III, MI, MII,III, MIV,V, and N shells of Xe; and the L, M, N, and O shells of Hg. These data are correlated with earlier measurements on He, Ne, Ar, and Kr; and empirical rules are set up whereby one may estimate the average charge resulting from the atomic readjustment to a vacancy in any shell of any atom.

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