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Photonuclear Yields of
Phys. Rev. 100, 113 – Published 1 October, 1955
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.100.113
Abstract
Yields of from several elements have been measured as functions of electron energy and converter thickness for bombardments from the Stanford linear electron accelerator. After correction for the electron-produced part of the yield, the and yields can be fitted (within statistics) to isochromats characteristic of 25- and 40-Mev photon energies, indicating integrated cross sections of 0.067 and 0.0037 Mev barn, respectively.
The neon and sodium yields are similar, one to the other, in their energy dependence, and indicate a photoproduction cross section of the order of 3× in the 100-Mev region, rising to the neighborhood of 3× at 200 Mev.
The cross sections estimated for photoproduction in magnesium and aluminum rise from about 2× in the 80- to 180-Mev region to around 3× at 400 Mev.
Estimating the cross section to be about 1 percent of the total photoabsorption cross section leading to isobar production at high energies gives order of magnitude agreement with photomeson cross sections. This is consistent with the idea that direct photonuclear cross sections are small at high energies, and that the large apparent photonuclear cross section is due to indirect processes involving photomesons.
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